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X-Ray Lasers 2006 (eBook)

Proceedings of the 10th International Conference, August 20-25, 2006, Berlin, Germany
eBook Download: PDF
2008 | 2007
XXX, 723 Seiten
Springer Netherlands (Verlag)
978-1-4020-6018-2 (ISBN)

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The search for table-top and repetitive pump schemes during the last decade has been the driving force behind the spectacular advances demonstrated during the 10th International Conference on X-Ray Lasers, organized in 2006 in Berlin. The proceedings of this series of conferences constitute a comprehensive source of reference of the acknowledged state-of the-art in this specific area of laser and plasma physics.


In summary, we have demonstrated intense x-ray lasing from nickel-like plasmas of Mo, Pd, Ag, and Sn by utilizing a short (8 ps) prepulse irradiating the target at a grazing angle of incidence of 22.5(deg), i.e., collinear with the 3 J, 8 ps main pulse. Saturated lasing has not been proved yet, but comparison with signal levels achieved in previous work suggests that saturation has well been reached in these experiments. This is supported by the fact that a large range of prepulse energies and time intervals gives rise to intense x-ray lasing, as has been demonstrated in the case of Pd. References 1. Yu.V. Afanas'ev and V.N. Shlyaptsev: 'Formation of a population inversion of transitions in Ne-like ions in steady-state and transient plasmas', Sov. J. Quant. Electron. 19, 1606, 1989. 2. M.P. Kalashnikov et al.: 'Saturated operation of a transient collisional x-ray laser', Phys. Rev. A 57, 4778, 1998; J. Dunn et al.: 'Gain saturation regime for laser-driven tabletop, transient Ni-like ion X-ray lasers', Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 4834, 2000. 3. V.N. Shlyaptsev et al.: "e;Numerical study of transient and capillary x-ray lasers and their applications"e;, Proc. SPIE, Vol. 5197, 221-228, 2003; R. Keenan et al., "e;Efficient pumping scheme for high-average brightness collisonal x-ray lasers"e;, ibid., 213-220.

Overview of Tabletop X-Ray Laser Development at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.- Overview of Tabletop X-Ray Laser Development at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.- Recent Progress in X-Ray Laser Development and Applications at LIXAM.- A High Repetition-Rate, Petawatt Class Ti:Sapphire Laser Dedicated to Coherent X-UV Generation at LASERIX.- Recent Advances of the X-Ray Laser Research at APRC.- X-Ray Lasing Using the GRIP Scheme.- Development of 0.1-Hz Repetition Driver Laser for the TCE X-Ray Lasers.- Modulation of Plasma Density to Achieve Highly Efficient X-Ray Lasers With Good Beam Quality.- Origin of Microstructures in Picosecond X-Ray Laser Beams.- Focusing System for a Non-Normal Incidence Pumped, Sub-10 nm TCE XRL.- X-Ray Imaging of the Heating Zone of Non-Normal Incidence Pumped XRL Plasma.- Formation of an Elongated Plasma Column From a Gas Puff Target Irradiated With a Laser Beam Focused Using an Axicon.- Observation of Density Dip in a Pre-Formed Plasma: Toward Axial Pumping X-Ray Laser.- Experimental Studies on Transient Ni-Like Ag X-Ray Laser Pumped With the Picosecond Pulsed Laser Facility at NLHPLP.- X-Ray Laser Source Using Ceramic Target.- The Generation of X-Ray Laser Radiation on SOKOLP-P Laser Facility.- Electron Temperature Measurements of Model Ne-Like X-Ray Laser Plasmas From Resonance keV Spectra.- Development of Plasma X-Ray Amplifiers Based on Solid Targets for the Injector-Amplifier Scheme.- X-Ray Laser Beam Shape Control: High-Res VIS and keV Imaging of the Amplifying Plasma.- Spatial and Temporal Profiles of the 21.2-nm Saturated X-Ray Laser Output.- Advances in High Repetition Rate Soft X-Ray Laser: Lasing Down to 10.9 nm and High Brightness Operation of a Seeded Soft X-Ray Amplifier Using a Solid Target.- Advances in High Repetition Rate Soft X-Ray Lasers: Lasing Down to 10.9 nm and High Brightness Operation of a Seeded Soft X-Ray Amplifier Using a Solid Target.- On the Way Towards a High Repetition Rate X-Ray Laser.- A 10 Hz, 3 Microjoule Transient Soft X-Ray Laser Pumped in Grazing Incidence.- Generation of Ni-like Ag X-Ray Laser and High-Order Harmonics Forward Harmonic Seeded X-Ray Laser.- LASERIX : A Multi X-Ray/XUV Beamline High Repetition-Rate Facility.- Seeding High Order Harmonic in a Transient X-Ray Laser Amplifier.- Feasibility of 3.4 nm Laser Pumped by Ultraintense RBS Laser.- Feasibility of 3.4 nm Laser Pumped by Ultraintense RBS Laser.- Status and Prospects on Soft X-Ray Lasers Seeded by a High Harmonic Beam at LOA.- Generation of Efficient Optical-Field-Ionization X-Ray Lasers in Cluster Jets.- Experimental Investigation of the Parameter Space of Optical-Field-Ionization Collisional-Excitation X-Ray Lasers in a Cluster Jet.- Collisionally Pumped X-Ray Lasers for Shorter Wavelengths.- Collisionally Pumped X-Ray Lasers for Shorter Wavelengths.- Inner Shell Lasing In Titanium via Electron Collisional Ionization.- Gain Generation in the Critical Density Region of a TCE XRL.- 2-D Hydrodynamic Simulation of Laser Plasma Generation For Transiently Pumped Soft X-Ray Amplifier.- 2D Hydrodynamic Simulation of Focus-Line Plasma in Ni-Like Ag X-Ray Laser Research.- Theoretical Research on Ni-like Ag 13.9nm X-Ray Laser Driven by 3?m and 6?m Wavelength laser.- Theoretical Research on Ni-like Ag X-ray Laser by Grazing Incidence Pumping.- Theoretical Research on Enhancement of Gain for Ni-Like Ag 13.9nm X-Ray Laser Using a New Two-Layer Target.- Modelling of an Inner-Shell Photo-Ionization X-Ray Laser Using a Recently Demonstrated Betatron Source.- Similarity Model of Longitudinally Pumped X-Ray Laser.- Numerical Analysis of Plasma Medium of a Fully Coherent X-Ray Laser.- Longitudinally Pumped Ne-Like Titanium X-Ray Laser Simulation with a Post-Processor Code Coupled to EHYBRID.- Simulation of Longitudinally Pumped Ni-Like Molybdenum X-Ray Laser Medium Using Post-Processor Code Coupled to EHYBRID.- X-Ray Laser at 10–15 nm in Pd-like Ions Er XXIII – Re XXX.- Temporal Characterization of Attosecond Harmonic Pulses.- Temporal Characterization of Attosecond Harmonic Pulses.- Nonlinear Interaction of Intense Attosecond XUV Pulses with Atoms and Molecules.- Anomalous Enhancement of Single High-Order Harmonic Generation at 61 nm and 47 nm by Indium and Tin Due to Strong Resonance.- Enhanced High Harmonic Generation from Ions Using a Capillary Discharge Plasma.- Generation of High-Order Harmonic Continuum Supporting Single Attosecond Pulse in Argon Driven by Intense 7 fs Laser Pulse.- High-Order Harmonic Generation From Laser- Ablated Plasma Plume Pumped by Femtosecond Laser Pulse.- Development of Multilayer Optics for EUV, Soft X-Ray and X-Ray Regions in IPOE.- Development of Multilayer Optics for EUV, Soft X-Ray and X-Ray Regions in IPOE.- Chirped Multilayer Soft X-Ray Mirrors for Attosecond Soft X-Ray Pulses.- Nano-Scale Imaging With Tabletop Soft X-Ray Lasers: Sub-38 nm Resolution.- A Non-Normal Incidence Pumped Ni-Like Zr XRL for Spectroscopy of Li-Like Heavy Ions at GSI/FAIR.- Recent Progress of X-Ray Laser at Shenguang II: Diagnosing ICF Plasma by Ni-Like Ag 13.9nm X-Ray Laser.- Plasma Opacity and Laser Ablation Measurements Using X-Ray Lasers.- Applications of Focused X-Ray Laser at 21 nm in High-Energy Density Experiments.- Mass Spectroscopy of Neutral Metal Oxide Clusters Using a Desk-Top Soft X-Ray Laser.- Soft X-Ray Laser Interferometry of Colliding Al Plasmas in a Semi-Cylindrical Cavity.- Single Photon Ionization Mass Spectroscopy of Hydrogen Bonded and van der Waals Cluster Systems Using a Capillary Discharge Soft X-Ray Laser.- Soft X-Ray Laser Holographic Imaging With Sub-Micron Resolution.- Table Top Nanopatterning Using Soft X-Ray Lasers.- Soft X-Ray Laser Ablation of Nanometer-Scale Features.- Ablation of Organic Molecular Solids by Focused Soft X-Ray Free-Electron Laser Radiation.- Inner-Shell Ionization in Xe Clusters Irradiated with X-Ray Laser Pulse.- VUV and Soft X-Ray Spectroscopy Using a Toroidal Grating Spectrograph.- Development and Application of a Compact Broadband Laser-Plasma EUV Source.- Generation of the Submicron Soft X-Ray Beam Using a Fresnel Zone Plate.- Hydrodynamic Simulations and Soft X-Ray Laser Interferometric Studies of Energy Transport in Tightly Focused Laser-Heated Aluminum Plasmas.- Combination of Surface Characterization Techniques for Analyzing the Roughness of the Substrate.- Fabrication of Multilayer Reflective Mirrors for Soft X-Ray Laser Working at the Wavelength of 4.48 nm.- Imaging Research With Non-Periodic Multilayers for Inertial Confinement Fusion Diagnostic Experiments.- Analysis of 46.9-nm Pulsed Laser Radiation Aftereffects in Sc/Si Multilayer X-Ray Mirrors.- X-Ray Laser Interference Microscopy for Advanced Studies of Laser-Induced Damages.- X-Ray Laser Thomson Scattering at 21 nm of Laser-Heated High-Density Foil Plasmas.- One Year of User Operation of FLASH, the Free-Electron Laser in Hamburg.- One Year of User Operation of FLASH, the Free-Electron Laser in Hamburg.- Intense Femto-Second Laser-Driven X-Ray Source Coupled With Multiple Directional Quantum Beams for Applications.- Radiative Properties and Hydrodynamics of Laser Produced Tin Plasma for Efficient Extreme Ultraviolet Light Source.- Laser Physics Research Relevant to Laser-Electron X-Ray Generator.- Laser Electron Generator of the X-Ray Radiation.- Time-Resolved keV Emission Spectra from Hot, Dense Buried Layer K-Shell and L-Shell Targets.- Novel Attempts to Realize an Innershell X-Ray Laser in Na.- 310 Angstroms X-Ray Lasing Under Beta-Decay of Tritium.- Capillary Discharge Soft X-Ray Laser at University of L’Aquila: Laboratory Survey.- Capillary Discharge Soft X-Ray Laser at University of L’Aquila: Laboratory Survey.- Compact EUV Lasers Based on Low-Inductive Capillary Discharges.- Experimental Comparison of Capillary Pinching Discharge in Argon and Nitrogen.- Analysis of Laser Pumping by Capillary Pinching Discharge in Argon and Nitrogen.- CAPEX-U – A New Driver for Discharge-Pumped Lasers Working on the Wavelength Below 15 nm.- Towards Nitrogen Recombination Soft X-Ray Laser Scheme in a Capillary Discharge Z-Pinch.- On the Influence of Preionization Current Directions on X-Ray Lasing in Capillary Discharge.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 18.1.2008
Reihe/Serie Springer Proceedings in Physics
Springer Proceedings in Physics
Zusatzinfo XXX, 723 p.
Verlagsort Dordrecht
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Medizin / Pharmazie
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Optik
Technik Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik
Schlagworte Axicon • Betatron • Canopus • Experiment • Interference • Interferometry • Janulewicz • Laser • Optical-Field-Ionized OFI Lasers • Optics • Plasma • Table-Top High Repetition Rate Lasers • Transient Collisional X-Ray Lasers • x-ray lasers • XUV Optics and X-Ray Lasers
ISBN-10 1-4020-6018-1 / 1402060181
ISBN-13 978-1-4020-6018-2 / 9781402060182
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