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Environmental Fate Modelling of Pesticides – From the Laboratory to the Field Scale

O Richter (Autor)

Software / Digital Media
293 Seiten
2007
Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH (Hersteller)
978-3-527-61479-0 (ISBN)
CHF 199,95 inkl. MwSt
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Deals with modelling the fate of organic substances in the soil. This book brings together various different aspects of environmental fate modelling of pesticides comprising such diverse subjects as, compartment theory, nonlinear biological degradation models, modelling toxicity, parameter identification, and pedotransfer functions.
This book is concerned with modelling the fate of organic substances in the soil. Once a chemical enters the soil it is subject to various transformation processes. It partitions between the liquid, solid and gaseous phase, it is sorbed to different binding sites with a different strength of bonding, it may decay by a simple chemical process or it may be transformed by micro-organisms. Solute transport through soil and subsurface is mediated by water flow and is strongly influenced by solute sorption. To complicate matters, soil structures are heterogeneous. All these processes are embedded in a spatio-temporal hierarchy.The book brings together many different aspects of environmental fate modelling of pesticides comprising such diverse subjects as, e.g. compartment theory, nonlinear biological degradation models, modelling toxicity, parameter identification, coupling of physical and biological processes, pedotransfer functions, translation of models across scales, coupling geographical information systems with models, and Fuzzy-approaches.

Otto Richter is the author of Environmental Fate Modelling of Pesticides: From the Laboratory to the Field Scale, published by Wiley. Bernd Diekkruger is the author of Environmental Fate Modelling of Pesticides: From the Laboratory to the Field Scale, published by Wiley. Peter Noertersheuser is the author of Environmental Fate Modelling of Pesticides: From the Laboratory to the Field Scale, published by Wiley.

Introduction MATHEMATICAL PRELIMINARIES Ordinary Differential Equations Partial Differential Equations Geostatistics KINETICS Linear Models Nonlinear Models Kinetics of Dose-Response Environmental Covariates PARAMETER ESTIMATION IN KINETIC MODELS Problem Statement Models in Explicit Form Models in Form of Ordinary Differential Equations TRANSPORT AND REACTIONS IN THE SOIL Water Movement Applications of the Convection Dispersion Equation Coupling of Nonlinear Kinetics and Transport Soil Temperature Fields PARAMETERS FOR WATER TRANSPORT MODELS Pedotransfer Functions for Water Retention Curves and Saturated Hydraulic Conductivities Inverse Problems in Partial Differential Equations Worked Examples REGIONALIZATION Transport Processes in Random Environments The Concept of Random Soil Columns Microscale Variation of Spatial Structure Effective Parameters Macroscale Variation FUZZY-Approaches Appendix References

Erscheint lt. Verlag 20.12.2007
Verlagsort Weinheim
Sprache englisch
Maße 253 x 153 mm
Gewicht 700 g
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Biologie
ISBN-10 3-527-61479-6 / 3527614796
ISBN-13 978-3-527-61479-0 / 9783527614790
Zustand Neuware
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