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Clinical Anaesthesia - Carl L. Gwinnutt

Clinical Anaesthesia

Buch | Softcover
392 Seiten
1996 | International ed.
Blackwell Science Ltd (Verlag)
978-0-86542-749-5 (ISBN)
CHF 67,40 inkl. MwSt
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This volume is suitable as an introduction to anaesthesia for junior doctors, including those taking their first steps in this speciality, and medical students with an interest in anaesthesia.
"Clinical Anaesthesia" is a highly practical guide geared towards the doctor in training, operating department assistant or student who is facing their first exposure to this specialty.It gives solutions to common anaesthetic-related problems, ranging from pre- and postoperative care of patients to being a member of the resuscitation team. It also includes the related areas of intensive care and chronic pain relief and the latest guidelines for doctors on the management of cardiac arrest."Clinical Anaesthesia" gives detailed advice on:* anaesthetic assessment and premedication* managing the airway* inducing and maintaining anaesthesia* measurement and monitoring ot anaesthesia* intravenous cannulation and fluid administration* positioning the patient for surgery* post-anaesthesia care* anaesthetic room emergencies* drugs and techniques for muscle relaxation, analgesia and local and regional anaesthesia* principles and practice of intensive care* relief of chronic pain* cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Section 1: General Anaesthesia: Chapter 1: Anaesthetic Assessment and Premedication: 1.1 The preoperative visit; 1.2 Anaesthetic history and examination; 1.3 Special investigations; 1.4 Medical referral; 1.5 Risk assessment; 1.6 Informing the patient; 1.7 Premedication; Chapter 2: Delivery of Anaesthetic Gases and Vapours: 2.1 Delivery of gases to the operating theatre; 2.2 The role of the anaesthetic machine; 2.3 Checking the anaesthetic machine; 2.4 Anaesthetic Breathing Systems; 2.5 Mechanical ventilation; 2.6 Scavenging; Chapter 3: Managing the Airway: 3.1 Basic Techniques; 3.2 Simple adjuncts; 3.3 Laryngeal mask airway; 3.4 Tracheal intubation; 3.5 Emergency airway techniques; Chapter 4: Induction of Anaesthesia: Intravenous anaesthetic (induction) agents; 4.1 Sodium thiopentone; 4.2 Etomidate; 4.3 Propofol; 4.4 Ketamine; 4.5 Methohexitone; 4.6 Miscellaneous; Chapter 5: Maintenance of Anaesthesia: Inhalation (volatile) agents and intravenous infusions; 5.1 Nitrous oxide; 5.2 Halothane; 5.3 Enflurane; 5.4 Isoflurane; 5.5 Desflurane; 5.6 Sevoflurane; 5.7 Ether; 5.8 Potency and solubility of inhalational anaesthetics; 5.8 Propofol; Chapter 6: Muscle Relaxation During Anaesthesia: Neuromuscular-Blocking drugs and their antagonism; 6.1 Depolarizing muscle relaxants; 6.2 Non-depolarizing muscle relaxants; 6.3 Prolongation of neuromuscular blockade; 6.4 Monitoring neuromuscular blockade; 6.5 Anticholinesterases; Chapter 7: Analgesics in Anaesthesia: 7.1 Acute pain pathway; 7.2 Opioid analgesics; 7.3 Regulation of opioid drugs; 7.4 Non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs as analgesics; Chapter 8: Measurement and Monitoring: 8.1 The background to monitoring; 8.2 Monitoring the cardiovascular system; 8.3 The respiratory system; 8.4 Miscellaneous; 8.5 The anaesthetic record; Chapter 9: Intravenous Cannulation and Fluid Administration: 9.1 Peripheral intravenous cannulation; 9.2 Central venous cannulation; 9.3 Intravenous fluids; 9.4 Intraoperative fluid administration; Chapter 10: Positioning the Patient for Surgery: 10.1 The supine position; 10.2 The lateral position; 10.3 The prone position; Chapter 11: Post-Anaesthesia Care: 11.1 The recovery area; 11.2 Common complications; 11.3 Oxygen Therapy; 11.4 Postoperative analgesia; 11.5 Postoperative intravenous fluid therapy; Chapter 12: Anaesthetic Room Emergencies: 12.1 Acute severe drug reactions; 12.2 Bronchospasm; 12.3 Aspiration of gastric contents; 12.4 Failed intubation; 12.5 Acute upper airway obstruction; 12.6 Tension pneumothorax; 12.7 Severe hypotension; 12.8 Malignant hyperpyrexia; Putting it all together; Section 2: Local and Regional Anaesthesia: Chapter 13: Local Anaesthetic Drugs and their Doses: 13.1 Mechanism of action of local anaesthetic drugs; 13.2 Pharmacology of individual drugs; 13.3 The use of vasoconstrictors; 13.4 Calculation of doses; 13.5 Causes and management of overdose; Chapter 14: Local and Regional Anaesthetic Techniques: 14.1 Role of local and regional anaesthesia; 14.2 Infiltration anaesthesia; 14.3 Intravenous regional analgesia (IVRA); 14.4 Nerve block - the brachial plexus; 14.5 Epidural and spinal anaesthesia (central neural blockade); Section 3: Principles and Practice of Intensive Care: Chapter 15: The Principles and Practice of Intensive Care: 15.1 Introduction to the Intensive Care Unit; 15.2 Monitoring on the ICU; 15.3 Mechanical ventilation on the ICU; 15.4 Sedation and analgesia; 15.5 Nutrition; 15.6 Infection Control; 15.7 Common conditions treated on the ICU; Section 4: The Relief of Chronic Pain: Chapter 16: Anaesthetists and Chronic Pain Relief: 16.1 Introduction; 16.2 The complexity of pain; 16.3 Mechanisms of pain generation; 16.4 Clinical assessment of chronic pain; 16.5 Pharmacological management; 16.6 Non-pharmacological intervention; 16.7 Common chronic pain problems; Section 5: Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: Chapter 17: Resuscitation of the Collapsed Patient: 17.1 The history of cardiopulmonary resuscitation; 17.2 Adult basic life support; 17.3 The recovery position; 17.4 The choking patient; 17.5 Paediatric basic life support; 17.6 Adult advanced life support; Index

Erscheint lt. Verlag 8.8.1996
Reihe/Serie Lecture Notes
Zusatzinfo 91
Verlagsort Oxford
Sprache englisch
Maße 139 x 216 mm
Gewicht 594 g
Themenwelt Medizin / Pharmazie Medizinische Fachgebiete Anästhesie
ISBN-10 0-86542-749-6 / 0865427496
ISBN-13 978-0-86542-749-5 / 9780865427495
Zustand Neuware
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