Improving Medical Outcomes (eBook)

The Psychology of Doctor-Patient Visits

Fred Leavitt, Jessica Leavitt (Autoren)

eBook Download: EPUB

2011
256 Seiten
Rowman & Littlefield Publishers (Verlag)
978-1-4422-0305-1 (ISBN)

Infos

The ability of doctors to properly diagnose and treat patients is often colored by non-specific factors that can affect outcomes in profound ways. Communication between doctors and patients is key, but often what is left unsaid is just as important, and messages from outside sources such as medical journals, drug companies, and other patients can affect how a doctor treats any one patient at any one time. This book outlines the non-specific factors that come into play when doctors and patients interact, how both doctors and patients can overcome these messages to focus in on the health of the person sitting on the table, and how psychological factors in both the doctor and the patient can affect medical outcomes. Anyone hoping to improve the medical care they give or the medical care they get will find in these pages strategies for improving those results.

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The problems faced by medical doctors and automobile mechanics are in some ways quite similarsomething isnt working right and must be fixed. They must both figure out the cause of malfunctions and determine the appropriate treatments. Yet, the mechanic has no need to worry about an automobiles psyche; the specific mechanical factors are the only ones that come into play. In health care, however, the factors influencing outcomes are broader, more complicated, and colored by the underlying psychological factors of those involved. These factors have profound effects. Doctors are often influenced by patients description of symptoms, yet information is often incomplete or inaccurate or colored by the patients own experiences. The doctors own demeanor may greatly affect outcomes, as can the doctors ability to interpret the ever-expanding medical literature. These underlying influences are often not acknowledged, and yet they can have far-reaching consequences. Acknowledging these psychological factors and learning how to overcome them are the first steps in improving communications between doctors and patients and to improving diagnosis and treatment. Here, the authors offer strategies for remedying the situation and moving forward to a better understanding of doctor-patient visits and their outcomes.

Autor

Jessica Leavitt is an attorney who has worked in city government, community college, and non-profit organizations. She is active on state and city boards and commissions, including the California Board of Vocational Nursing and Psychiatric Technicians. Fred Leavitt is professor of psychology at California State University, East Bay. He is the author of The Real Drug Abusers (Rowman & Littlefield, 2003), Evaluating Scientific Research (2003), and several other books and journal articles. He lectures at hospitals and other venues and offers continuing education seminars for medical professionals.

Inhalt

Introduction1. Doctor-Patient Communication2. Interpreting Medical Information3. Decisions Overview4. Biases5. Medical Diagnosis: The Problems6. Reducing Diagnostic Errors7. Prescription for Prescribing8. Expectation Effects9. Complementary and Alternative Medicine10. Patient Outlook and Social Connectedness11. Healing EnvironmentsAppendix 1: Psychiatric DiagnosisAppendix 2: Darwinian MedicineAppendix 3: Wellness Strategies

Produkt-Details

• Erscheint lt. Verlag: 16.10.2011
• Sprache: englisch
• Themenwelt: Sachbuch/Ratgeber ► Gesundheit / Leben / Psychologie
• Themenwelt: Medizin / Pharmazie ► Medizinische Fachgebiete ► Medizinethik
• ISBN-10: 1-4422-0305-6 / 1442203056
• ISBN-13: 978-1-4422-0305-1 / 9781442203051