Brain, Behavior and Epigenetics

Arturas Petronis, Jonathan Mill (Herausgeber)

Buch | Hardcover

XVI, 320 Seiten

2011 | 2011
Springer Berlin (Verlag)
978-3-642-17425-4 (ISBN)

Infos

Epigenetic processes can explain some of the epidemiological associations between environmental exposure and disease, particularly when the exposure occurs at a critical delopmental stage.Epigenetics, a cellular mechanism once considered to be stable after development, has now been found to be a dynamic process that occurs in fully differentiated, post-mitotic cells of central nervous system in response to environmental signals. Epigenetic mechanisms regulate the structure of the chromatin through post-translational modifications of histone proteins and covalent DNA modifications. Though the mechanisms through which these effects are achieved likely involve diverse cellular and molecular pathways, there is emerging evidence supporting the hypothesis that epigenetic changes, such as DNA methylation and histone modifications, may mediate the effects of early-life variations in the social interactions between mothers and infants.

Inhalt

Preface.- 1. Post-translational histone modifications and the neurobiology of psychosis.- 2. Epigenetic regulation of GABAergic targets in psychiatry.- 3. Possible roles of DNA methylation in bipolar disorder.- 4. The epigenetics of depression and suicide.- 5. Epidemiology research and epigenetics: Translational epidemiology of schizophrenia.- 6. Environmental studies as a tool for detecting epigenetic mechanisms in schizophrenia.- 7. Imprinting, inactivation and the behavioural genetics of the X-chromosome.- 8. The strategies of the genes: genomic conflicts, attachment theory and development of the social brain.- 9. Genomic imprinting effects on brain and behavior; future directions.- 10. Epigenetic influence of the social environment.- 11. Towards an understanding of the dynamic inter-dependence of genes and environment in the regulation of phenotype. Nurturing our epigenetic nature.- 12. Histone deacetylase inhibitors: a novel therapeutic approach for cognitive disorders.- 13. Epigenetic mechanisms of memory consolidation.- 14. Epigenetic mechanisms in memory formation.- Subject index.

Produkt-Details

• Erscheint lt. Verlag: 21.5.2011
• Reihe/Serie: Epigenetics and Human Health
• Zusatzinfo: XVI, 320 p.
• Verlagsort: Berlin
• Sprache: englisch
• Maße: 155 x 235 mm
• Gewicht: 656 g
• Themenwelt: Medizin / Pharmazie ► Medizinische Fachgebiete ► Psychiatrie / Psychotherapie
• Themenwelt: Studium ► 2. Studienabschnitt (Klinik) ► Humangenetik
• Schlagworte: acetylation • Attachment Theory • Bipolar Disorder • chromatin remodelling • cognitive disorder • Depression • GABA • genomic imprinting • Histone Modifications • memory formation • phosphorylation • Schizophrenia • Suicide • transgenerational inheritance • twin studies • X-inactivation
• ISBN-10: 3-642-17425-6 / 3642174256
• ISBN-13: 978-3-642-17425-4 / 9783642174254
• Zustand: Neuware