Load Carriage in School Children
Nova Science Publishers Inc (Verlag)
978-1-61668-622-2 (ISBN)
Concerns have been raised over recent decades about the backpack or school bag weight of children in countries world-wide. A strong association was found between habitual heavy backpack carriage and spinal symptoms such as fatigue, muscle soreness, back pain, numbness, shoulder pain, and even spinal deformity. Numerous studies emerged to reveal the effects of load carriage on energy expenditure, cardiovascular and respiratory response, lung volume and ventilation restriction, gait kinetics and gait kinematics, and muscle activity and fatigue. This book reviews research on load carriage among children.
Backpack Carrying Among School Children; Weight & Use of School Bags & Reported Pain in Children; Backpacks & Body Posture in Children; Backpacks Alter Lumbar Anatomy in Children; Effects of Prolonged Walking with Backpack Loads on Physiological Adaptation in Children; Effects of Prolonged Walking with Backpack Loads on Kinematics Adaptation in Children; Effects of Backpack Load on Sit-to-Stand Movement in Children; Influence of Carrying Methods of Backpack on Ground Reaction forces in Children; Shock Transmission while Walking with Backpack Loads; Compression Patterns beneath Backpacks on Children; Gait Stability & Muscle Activity at the Upper Trapezius & Lower Erector Spinae Muscles while Walking with Backpack Loads; Stability while Carrying School Backpacks: What Does It Really Mean to Be "Stable"?; Effect of Prolonged Walking with Backpack Loads on Trunk Muscular Adaptation in Children; Effects of Load & Carrying Method on Biomechanics Adaptation during Stair Walking in Children; Effects of Load Carriage on Children with Scoliosis; Weight of Schoolbags & the Occurrence of Neck, Shoulder, Back Pain & Psychosomatic Factors in Adolescents.; Psychophysical Aspects of Backpack Load & Safety & Health in Children; Effectiveness of a School-Based Backpack Education Program: Backpack Intelligence; Index.
Zusatzinfo | Illustrations |
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Verlagsort | New York |
Sprache | englisch |
Maße | 260 x 180 mm |
Gewicht | 720 g |
Themenwelt | Studium ► Querschnittsbereiche ► Epidemiologie / Med. Biometrie |
ISBN-10 | 1-61668-622-7 / 1616686227 |
ISBN-13 | 978-1-61668-622-2 / 9781616686222 |
Zustand | Neuware |
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