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Robot Learning Human Skills and Intelligent Control Design - Chenguang Yang, Chao Zeng, Jianwei Zhang

Robot Learning Human Skills and Intelligent Control Design

Buch | Softcover
174 Seiten
2023
CRC Press (Verlag)
978-0-367-63437-7 (ISBN)
CHF 79,95 inkl. MwSt
This book focusses on robotic skill learning and intelligent control for robotic manipulators including enabling of robots to efficiently learn motor and stiffness/force regulation policies from humans. It explains transfer of human limb impedance control strategies to the robots so that the adaptive impedance control for the robot can be realized.
In the last decades robots are expected to be of increasing intelligence to deal with a large range of tasks. Especially, robots are supposed to be able to learn manipulation skills from humans. To this end, a number of learning algorithms and techniques have been developed and successfully implemented for various robotic tasks. Among these methods, learning from demonstrations (LfD) enables robots to effectively and efficiently acquire skills by learning from human demonstrators, such that a robot can be quickly programmed to perform a new task.

This book introduces recent results on the development of advanced LfD-based learning and control approaches to improve the robot dexterous manipulation. First, there's an introduction to the simulation tools and robot platforms used in the authors' research. In order to enable a robot learning of human-like adaptive skills, the book explains how to transfer a human user’s arm variable stiffness to the robot, based on the online estimation from the muscle electromyography (EMG). Next, the motion and impedance profiles can be both modelled by dynamical movement primitives such that both of them can be planned and generalized for new tasks. Furthermore, the book introduces how to learn the correlation between signals collected from demonstration, i.e., motion trajectory, stiffness profile estimated from EMG and interaction force, using statistical models such as hidden semi-Markov model and Gaussian Mixture Regression. Several widely used human-robot interaction interfaces (such as motion capture-based teleoperation) are presented, which allow a human user to interact with a robot and transfer movements to it in both simulation and real-word environments. Finally, improved performance of robot manipulation resulted from neural network enhanced control strategies is presented. A large number of examples of simulation and experiments of daily life tasks are included in this book to facilitate better understanding of the readers.

Chenguang Yang is a Co-Chair of the Technical Committee on Collaborative Automation for Flexible Manufacturing (CAFM), IEEE Robotics and Automation Society and Co-Chair of the Technical Committee on Bio-mechatronics and Bio-robotics Systems (B2S), IEEE Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Society. Chao Zeng is currently a Research Associate at the Institute of Technical Aspects of Multimodal Systems, Universität Hamburg. Jianwei Zhang is the director of TAMS, Department of Informatics, Universität Hamburg, Germany.

1. Introduction. 2. Robot platforms and software systems. 3. Human-robot stiffness transfer based on sEMG signals. 4. Learning and Generalisation of Variable Impedance Skills. 5. Learning human skills from multimodal demonstration. 6. Skill Modeling based on Extreme Learning Machine. 7. Neural Network Enhanced Robot Manipulator Control.

Erscheinungsdatum
Zusatzinfo 9 Tables, black and white; 86 Line drawings, black and white; 45 Halftones, black and white; 131 Illustrations, black and white
Verlagsort London
Sprache englisch
Maße 156 x 234 mm
Gewicht 453 g
Themenwelt Informatik Theorie / Studium Künstliche Intelligenz / Robotik
ISBN-10 0-367-63437-6 / 0367634376
ISBN-13 978-0-367-63437-7 / 9780367634377
Zustand Neuware
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