Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights

Alberto Quintavalla, Jeroen Temperman (Herausgeber)

Buch | Hardcover

688 Seiten

2023
Oxford University Press (Verlag)
978-0-19-288248-6 (ISBN)

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Human Rights and Artificial Intelligence is a seminal text on the legal ramifications of machine learning. Analysing both the concept of human rights and specific rights in light of new AI technologies, this expansive volume will be useful to academics, professionals, and policymakers navigating this complex and shifting terrain.

The scope of Artificial Intelligence's (AI) hold on modern life is only just beginning to be fully understood. Academics, professionals, policymakers, and legislators are analysing the effects of AI in the legal realm, notably in human rights work. Artificial Intelligence technologies and modern human rights have lived parallel lives for the last sixty years, and they continue to evolve with one another as both fields take shape.

Human Rights and Artificial Intelligence explores the effects of AI on both the concept of human rights and on specific topics, including civil and political rights, privacy, non-discrimination, fair procedure, and asylum. Second- and third-generation human rights are also addressed. By mapping this relationship, the book clarifies the benefits and risks for human rights as new AI applications are designed and deployed.

Its granular perspective makes Human Rights and Artificial Intelligence a seminal text on the legal ramifications of machine learning. This expansive volume will be useful to academics and professionals navigating the complex relationship between AI and human rights.

Dr. Alberto Quintavalla is Assistant Professor at the Department of Law & Markets of the Erasmus University Rotterdam and Associated Fellow of the Jean Monnet Centre of Excellence on Digital Governance. He has been a visiting researcher at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem (recipient of the Guidetti Prize) and the European University Institute. He has been awarded the prize for the best 'new voice' published in the European Journal of Legal Studies (2020/2021). He is admitted to the Italian Bar. His research interests are at the intersection of environmental governance, human rights, and digital technologies. Jeroen Temperman is Professor of International Law at Erasmus School of Law at Erasmus University Rotterdam. He specialises in international human rights law. He is the Editor-in-Chief of Religion & Human Rights: An International Journal. He served as member of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe's Panel of Experts on Freedom of Religion or Belief from 2016-2022. He has authored, among other books, Religious Hatred and International Law and State-Religion Relationships and Human Rights Law, and edited Blasphemy and Freedom of Expression and The Lautsi Papers.

Table of International Law
Table of Domestic Law
Table of International Cases
Table of Domestic Cases
Acknowledgements
About the Contributors
Part I: AI-Based Human Rights Violations: A Technical Perspective
1: Alberto Quintavalla and Jeroen Temperman: Introduction
2: Martina %Smuclerová, Lubo%s Král, and Jan Drchal: AI Life Cycle and Human Rights: Risks and Remedies
Part II: Artificial Intelligence & Assorted First Generation Civil and Political Rights
3: Valentina Golunova: Artificial Intelligence and the Right to Liberty and Security
4: Jeroen Temperman: Artificial Intelligence and Religious Freedom
5: Giovanni De Gregorio and Pietro Dunn: Artificial Intelligence and Freedom of Expression
6: Margaret Warthon: Artificial Intelligence and Freedom of Assembly
7: Letizia Tomada and Raphaële Xenidis: Artificial Intelligence and the Right to Property: The Human Rights Dimension of Intellectual Property
Part III: Artificial Intelligence & Privacy
8: Alessia Zornetta and Ignacio Cofone: Artificial Intelligence and the Right to Privacy
9: Natalia Menéndez González: The Rights to Privacy and Data Protection and Facial Recognition Technology in the Global North
10: Malcolm Katrak and Ishita Chakrabarty: Privacy, Political Participation and Dissent: Facial Recognition Technologies and the Risk of Digital Authoritarianism in the Global South
11: Bart van der Sloot: The Production of and Control Over Data in the AI-Era: The Two Failing Approaches to Privacy Protection
12: Andrea Pin: Artificial Intelligence, the Public Space, and the Right to Be Ignored
Part IV: Artificial Intelligence & Non-Discrimination
13: Louis Koen and Kgomotso Mufamadi: Artificial Intelligence and Racial Discrimination
14: Fabian Lütz: Artificial Intelligence and Gender-Based Discrimination
15: Masuma Shahid: Artificial Intelligence and LGBTQ+ Rights
16: Marília Papaléo Gagliardi: Artificial Intelligence and Women's Rights: Deepfake Technology
17: Antonella Zarra, Silvia Favalli, and Matilde Ceron: Artificial Intelligence and Disability Rights
Part V: Artificial Intelligence & Fair Procedure
18: Helga Molbæk-Steensig and Alexandre Quemy: Artificial Intelligence and Fair Trial Rights
19: Migle Laukyte: Artificial Intelligence and Data Analytics: A Recipe for Human Rights Violations
20: Sarah de Heer: Artificial Intelligence and the Right to an Effective Remedy
Part VI: Artificial Intelligence & Asylum
21: Raimy Reyes: Artificial Intelligence Technologies and the Right to Seek and Enjoy Asylum
22: Dhruv Somayajula: Artificial Intelligence Screening and the Right of Asylum
Part VII: Artificial Intelligence & Second Generation Rights
23: Adekemi Omotubora: Artificial Intelligence and the Right to Food
24: Caroline Compton and Jessie Hohmann: Artificial Intelligence and the Right to Housing
25: Joe Atkinson and Philippa Collins: Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights at Work
26: Enrique Santamaría Echeverría: Artificial Intelligence and the Right to Health
Part VIII: Artificial Intelligence & Third Generation Rights
27: Shu Li, Béatrice Schütte, and Lotta Majewski: Artificial Intelligence and Consumer Protection Rights
28: Alberto Quintavalla: Artificial Intelligence and the Right to a Healthy Environment
Part IX: Artificial Intelligence & Human Rights: Reflections
29: Kostina Prifti, Alberto Quintavalla, and Jeroen Temperman: Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights: Understanding and Governing Common Risks and Benefits
30: Klaus Heine: Human Rights, Legal Personality and Artificial Intelligence: What Can Epistemology and Moral Philosophy Teach Law?
31: David Gunkel: Robot Rights / Human Responsibility
32: Florian Gamper: The Limits of AI Decision-Making: Are There Decisions Artificial Intelligence Should Not Make?
33: Sofia Ranchordás: Smart Cities, Artificial Intelligence and Public Law: An Unchained Melody
34: Isabel Ebert and Lisa Hsin: Putting Private Sector Responsibility in the Mix: A Business and Human Rights Approach to Artificial Intelligence
35: Alessandro Ortalda and Paul De Hert: Artificial Intelligence Human Rights Impact Assessment
36: Elizaveta Gromova and Evert Stamhuis: Real Life Experimentation with Artificial Intelligence
Part X: Conclusion
37: Alberto Quintavalla and Jeroen Temperman: Conclusion
Bibliography
Index

Erscheinungsdatum	08.09.2023
Verlagsort	Oxford
Sprache	englisch
Maße	165 x 240 mm
Gewicht	1158 g
Themenwelt	Informatik ► Theorie / Studium ► Künstliche Intelligenz / Robotik
	Recht / Steuern ► EU / Internationales Recht
	Recht / Steuern ► Öffentliches Recht ► Verfassungsrecht
	Recht / Steuern ► Öffentliches Recht ► Völkerrecht
ISBN-10	0-19-288248-1 / 0192882481
ISBN-13	978-0-19-288248-6 / 9780192882486
Zustand	Neuware