Neural Connectomics Challenge

Demian Battaglia, Isabelle Guyon, Vincent Lemaire, Javier Orlandi, Bisakha Ray, Jordi Soriano (Herausgeber)

Buch | Hardcover

X, 117 Seiten

2017 | 1st ed. 2017
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-319-53069-7 (ISBN)

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This book illustrates the thrust of the scientific community to use machine learning concepts for tackling a complex problem: given time series of neuronal spontaneous activity, which is the underlying connectivity between the neurons in the network? The contributing authors also develop tools for the advancement of neuroscience through machine learning techniques, with a focus on the major open problems in neuroscience.
While the techniques have been developed for a specific application, they address the more general problem of network reconstruction from observational time series, a problem of interest in a wide variety of domains, including econometrics, epidemiology, and climatology, to cite only a few.< The book is designed for the mathematics, physics and computer science communities that carry out research in neuroscience problems. The content is also suitable for the machine learning community because it exemplifies how to approach the same problem from different perspectives.

First Connectomics Challenge: From Imaging to Connectivity.- Simple Connectome Inference from Partial Correlation Statistics in Calcium Imaging.- Supervised Neural Network Structure Recovery.- Signal Correlation Prediction Using Convolutional Neural Networks.- Reconstruction of Excitatory Neuronal Connectivity via Metric Score Pooling and Regularization.- Neural Connectivity Reconstruction from Calcium Imaging Signal using Random Forest with Topological Features.- Efficient Combination of Pairwise Feature Networks.- Predicting Spiking Activities in DLS Neurons with Linear-Nonlinear-Poisson Model.- SuperSlicing Frame Restoration for Anisotropic ssTEM and Video Data.- Supplemental Information.

Erscheinungsdatum	24.04.2017
Reihe/Serie	The Springer Series on Challenges in Machine Learning
Zusatzinfo	X, 117 p. 28 illus.
Verlagsort	Cham
Sprache	englisch
Maße	155 x 235 mm
Themenwelt	Informatik ► Grafik / Design ► Digitale Bildverarbeitung
Themenwelt	Informatik ► Theorie / Studium ► Künstliche Intelligenz / Robotik
Schlagworte	Artificial Intelligence • artificial intelligence (incl. robotics) • Causality • Computer Science • computer vision • Connectomes • Connectomics • Deep learning • effective connectivity • Graph-theoretic measures • Image Processing • image processing and computer vision • machine learning • Network inference • Network reconstruction • Neural connectomics • Neural imaging • neuronal networks • Partial correlation • pattern recognition • Robotics • Time Series
ISBN-10	3-319-53069-0 / 3319530690
ISBN-13	978-3-319-53069-7 / 9783319530697
Zustand	Neuware