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The Rise of Analytic Philosophy, 1879–1930 - Michael Potter

The Rise of Analytic Philosophy, 1879–1930

From Frege to Ramsey

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
506 Seiten
2019
Routledge (Verlag)
978-1-138-01513-5 (ISBN)
CHF 235,65 inkl. MwSt
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A fresh and compelling portrait of the birth of modern analytic philosophy, viewed through the lens of a detailed study of the work of the four philosophers who contributed most to shaping it: Gottlob Frege, Bertrand Russell, Ludwig Wittgenstein, and Frank Ramsey.
In this book Michael Potter offers a fresh and compelling portrait of the birth of modern analytic philosophy, viewed through the lens of a detailed study of the work of the four philosophers who contributed most to shaping it: Gottlob Frege, Bertrand Russell, Ludwig Wittgenstein, and Frank Ramsey. It covers the remarkable period of discovery that began with the publication of Frege's Begriffsschrift in 1879 and ended with Ramsey's death in 1930. Potter—one of the most influential scholars of this period in philosophy—presents a deep but accessible account of the break with absolute idealism and neo-Kantianism, and the emergence of approaches that exploited the newly discovered methods in logic. Like his subjects, Potter focusses principally on philosophical logic, philosophy of mathematics, and metaphysics, but he also discusses epistemology, meta-ethics, and the philosophy of language. The book is an essential starting point for any student attempting to understand the work of Frege, Russell, Wittgenstein, and Ramsey, as well as their interactions and their larger intellectual milieux. It will also be of interest to anyone who wants to cast light on current philosophical problems through a better understanding of their origins.

Michael Potter is Professor of Logic at Cambridge University, UK, and a Life Fellow of Fitzwilliam College. His studies in the history of analytic philosophy include Reason’s Nearest Kin (2000) and Wittgenstein’s Notes on Logic (2009). He is also noted for work in the foundations of mathematics, including Set Theory and its Philosophy (2004).

Introduction

Part I Frege






Biography



Logic before 1879



Begriffsschrift I: Foundations of logic



Begriffsschrift II: Propositional logic



Begriffsschrift III: Quantification



Begriffsschrift IV: Identity



Begriffsschrift V: The ancestral



Early philosophy of logic



The Hierarchy



Grundlagen I: The context principle



Grundlagen II: Arithmetical truth



Grundlagen III: Numbers



Grundlagen IV: The formal project



Sense and reference I: Singular terms



Sense and reference II: Sentences



Sense anad references III: Concept-words



Grundgesetze I: Types



Grundgesetze II: Extensions



The Frege-Hilbert correspondence



Later writings



Frege's Legacy

Part II Russell






Biography



Bradley



Geometry



McTaggart



German Mathematics



Whitehead



Moore



Leibniz



Peano



Early logicism



Denoting concepts



The contradiction



On denoting



Truth



Types



Middle logicism



Acquaintance



Matter



Pre-war judgement



Facts



Late logicism



Post-war judgement



Neutral monism



Russell’s legacy
III Wittgenstein




Biography



Facts



Pictures



Propositions



Sense



Wittgenstein’s concept-script



Objects



Identity



Solipsism



Ordinary language



Minds



Logic



The metaphysical subject



Arithmetic



Science



Ethics



The mystical



The legacy of the Tractatus
IV Ramsey




Biography



Truth



Knowledge



The foundations of mathematics I: Types



The foundations of mathematics II: Logicism



Universals



Degrees of belief



Facts and propositions



Last papers



Ramsey’s legacy

Bibliography

Erscheinungsdatum
Zusatzinfo 1 Tables, black and white; 2 Line drawings, black and white; 2 Illustrations, black and white
Verlagsort London
Sprache englisch
Maße 152 x 229 mm
Gewicht 453 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Logik
Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Philosophie der Neuzeit
Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Sprachphilosophie
Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik
ISBN-10 1-138-01513-X / 113801513X
ISBN-13 978-1-138-01513-5 / 9781138015135
Zustand Neuware
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