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Localized States in Physics: Solitons and Patterns -

Localized States in Physics: Solitons and Patterns

Buch | Softcover
XVIII, 286 Seiten
2014 | 2011
Springer Berlin (Verlag)
978-3-642-42272-0 (ISBN)
CHF 179,95 inkl. MwSt
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This book covers the most interesting and active aspects of localized states in physics, including localized states in fluids, chemical reactions on surfaces, neural networks, optical systems, granular systems, population models, and Bose-Einstein condensates.

Systems driven far from thermodynamic equilibrium can create dissipative structures through the spontaneous breaking of symmetries. A particularly fascinating feature of these pattern-forming systems is their tendency to produce spatially confined states. These localized wave packets can exist as propagating entities through space and/or time.

Various examples of such systems will be dealt with in this book, including localized states in fluids, chemical reactions on surfaces, neural networks, optical systems, granular systems, population models, and Bose-Einstein condensates.

This book should appeal to all physicists, mathematicians and electrical engineers interested in localization in far-from-equilibrium systems. The authors - all recognized experts in their fields - strive to achieve a balance between theoretical and experimental considerations thereby giving an overview of fascinating physical principles, their manifestations in diverse systems, and the novel technical applications on the horizon.

Prof. Orazio Descalzi has edited in the last years the following books: Instabilities and Nonequilibrium Structures VII & VIII (Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2004)- Instabilities and Nonequilibrium Structures IX (Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2004) Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics and Nonlinear Physics (Elsevier, 2005)- Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics and Nonlinear Physics (American Institute of Physics, 2007

Solitons, Self-confined Light and Optical Turbulence. Ligt Self-trapping in Nematic Liquid Crystals.- Photonic Plasma Instabilities and Soliton Turbulence in Spatially Incoherent Light.- Gap-Acoustic Solitons: Slowing and Stopping of Light.- Optical Wave Turbulence and Wave Condensation in a Nonlinear Optical Experiment.- Localized Structures in Pattern Forming Systems. Localized Structures in the Liquid Crystal Light Valve Experiment.- Convectons.- Morphological Characterization of Localized Hexagonal Pattern.- Localized Structures for Optical Applications. Cavity Solitons in Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers and their Applications.- Cavity Soliton Laser Based on Coupled Micro-Resonators.- Cavity Soliton Laser based on a VCSEL with saturable Absorber.- Dynamic Control of Localized Structures in a Nonlinear Feedback Experiment.- Excitability and Localized States. Interaction of Oscillatory and Excitable Localized States in a Nonlinear Optical Cavity.- Lurching Waves in Thalamic Neuronal Networks.- Index.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 11.10.2014
Zusatzinfo XVIII, 286 p.
Verlagsort Berlin
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 235 mm
Gewicht 468 g
Themenwelt Mathematik / Informatik Informatik Theorie / Studium
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Festkörperphysik
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Optik
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Theoretische Physik
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Thermodynamik
Schlagworte Localized structures • Nonlinear Dynamics • pattern formation • shock-waves • solitons and nonlinear optics • spatio-temporal instabilities
ISBN-10 3-642-42272-1 / 3642422721
ISBN-13 978-3-642-42272-0 / 9783642422720
Zustand Neuware
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