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Automated Development of Fundamental Mathematical Theories

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
273 Seiten
1992
Springer (Verlag)
978-0-7923-2021-0 (ISBN)
CHF 339,95 inkl. MwSt
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The author provides an introduction to automated reasoning, and in particular to resolution theorem proving using the prover OTTER. He gives part of the proof of the fundamental theorem of arithmetic (unique factorization), and gives and OTTER-generated proof of Euler's generalization of Fermat's theorem.
The author provides an introduction to automated reasoning, and in particular to resolution theorem proving using the prover OTTER. He presents a new clausal version of von Neumann-Bernays-Gödel set theory, and lists over 400 theorems proved semiautomatically in elementary set theory. He presents a semiautomated proof that the composition of homomorphisms is a homomorphism, thus solving a challenge problem.
The author next develops Peano's arithmetic, and gives more than 1200 definitions and theorems in elementary number theory. He gives part of the proof of the fundamental theorem of arithmetic (unique factorization), and gives and OTTER-generated proof of Euler's generalization of Fermat's theorem.
Next he develops Tarski's geometry within OTTER. He obtains proofs of most of the challenge problems appearing in the literature, and offers further challenges. He then formalizes the modal logic calculus K4, in order to obtain very high level automated proofs of Löb's theorem, and of Gödel's two incompleteness theorems. Finally he offers thirty-one unsolved problems in elementary number theory as challenge problems.

Preface: A Personal View of Automated Reasoning Research. 1. Introduction to Automated Reasoning. 2. Von Neumann-Bernays-Godel Set Theory. 3. Peano's Arithmetic. 4. Tarski's Geometry. 5. Lob's Theorem and Godel's Two Incompleteness Theorems. 6. Unsolved Problems in Elementary Number Theory. Appendix 1: Godel's Axioms for Set Theory. Appendix 2: Theorems Proved in NBG Set Theory. Appendix 3: Theorems Proved in Peano's Arithmetic. Bibliography. Index of Names. Index of Subjects.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 30.11.1992
Reihe/Serie Automated Reasoning Series ; 2
Zusatzinfo XVIII, 273 p.
Verlagsort Dordrecht
Sprache englisch
Maße 156 x 234 mm
Themenwelt Informatik Theorie / Studium Künstliche Intelligenz / Robotik
Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Allgemeines / Lexika
Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Logik / Mengenlehre
ISBN-10 0-7923-2021-2 / 0792320212
ISBN-13 978-0-7923-2021-0 / 9780792320210
Zustand Neuware
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