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Essential C# 5.0 - Mark Michaelis, Eric Lippert

Essential C# 5.0

Buch | Softcover
1032 Seiten
2012 | 4th edition
Addison-Wesley Educational Publishers Inc (Verlag)
978-0-321-87758-1 (ISBN)
CHF 71,75 inkl. MwSt
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Essential C# 5.0 is a well-organized, no-fluff guide to the latest versions of C# for programmers at all levels of C# experience. Fully updated to reflect new features and programming patterns introduced with C# 5.0 and .NET 4.5, this guide shows you how to write C# code that is simple, powerful, robust, secure, and maintainable. Microsoft MVP Mark Michaelis and C# principal developer Eric Lippert provide comprehensive coverage of the entire language, offering a complete foundation for effective software development.  

The authors illustrate key constructs with succinct, downloadable code examples. Graphical mind maps at the beginning of each chapter outline the material that is covered and how individual topics interrelate. This edition also includes C# Coding Guidelines that call attention to today’s best practices for writing C# code. Separate indexes of C# versions 3.0, 4.0, and 5.0 make it easy to find answers specific to whatever version of C# you are using.

 

Throughout, topics intended for beginners and advanced readers are clearly marked. If you’re new to C#, this guide will help you start writing significant code quickly. If you’re an experienced C# developer, you’ll gain insight into today’s most complex programming challenges and techniques as you master key C# 5.0 innovations such as async/await pattern. No matter how advanced your skills become, you’ll come to rely on this indispensable reference.

 

Coverage includes



Mastering C# data types, operators, control flow, methods, and parameters
Making the most of C# object-oriented constructs, including classes, inheritance, interfaces, and more
Building reliable, effective exception handling into your code
Using generics, delegates, Lambda expressions, and events to reduce code complexity
Learning dynamic programming with reflection and attributes
Querying virtually any type of data using LINQ with Query Expressions
Creating custom collections that operate against business objects
Understanding the Common Language Infrastructure and C# in the context of the .NET 4.5 development platform
Taking advantage of declarative programming, embedded metadata, reflection, and attributes
Thoroughly mastering multithreading and synchronization, including the new async/await paradigm
Discussion of WinRT and programming in C# for Windows 8
Using P/Invoke, pointers, and direct memory manipulation to interoperate with code in other languages
Understanding how C# programs relate to the underlying runtime

 

Mark Michaelis founded IntelliTect and serves as its chief technical architect and trainer. Since 1996, he has been a Microsoft MVP for C#, Visual Studio Team System, and the Windows SDK; in 2007, he was recognized as a Microsoft Regional Director. Michaelis serves on several Microsoft software design review teams, including C#, Connected Systems, Office/SharePoint, and Visual Studio. He speaks at developer conferences and has written many articles and books.   Eric Lippert is a principal developer on the C# compiler team at Microsoft, and a member of the C# language design team. He has worked on the design and implementation of several Microsoft languages, and on Visual Studio Tools for Office.  

Figures    xv Tables    xvii

Foreword    xix

Preface    xxiii

Acknowledgments    xxxv

About the Authors    xxxvii

 

Chapter 1: Introducing C#    1

Hello, World  2

C# Syntax Fundamentals  4

Console Input and Output  17

 

Chapter 2: Data Types    33

Fundamental Numeric Types   34

More Fundamental Types   43

null and void   53

Categories of Types   57

Nullable Modifier   60

Conversions between Data Types   60

Arrays   67

 

Chapter 3: Operators and Control Flow    85

Operators  86

Introducing Flow Control   103

Code Blocks ({})   110

Code Blocks, Scopes, and Declaration Spaces   112

Boolean Expressions   114

Bitwise Operators (<<, >>, |, &, ^, ~)   121

Control Flow Statements, Continued   127

Jump Statements   139

C# Preprocessor Directives   145

 

Chapter 4: Methods and Parameters    155

Calling a Method   156

Declaring a Method   163

The using Directive   168

Returns and Parameters on Main()   172

Advanced Method Parameters   175

Recursion  184

Method Overloading   186

Optional Parameters   189

Basic Error Handling with Exceptions   194

 

Chapter 5: Classes    209

Declaring and Instantiating a Class   213

Instance Fields   217

Instance Methods   219

Using the this Keyword   220

Access Modifiers   227

Properties   229

Constructors   244

Static Members   255

Extension Methods   265

Encapsulating the Data   267

Nested Classes   269

Partial Classes   272

 

Chapter 6: Inheritance    277

Derivation   278

Overriding the Base Class   290

Abstract Classes   302

All Classes Derive from System.Object   308

Verifying the Underlying Type with the is Operator   309

Conversion Using the as Operator   310

 

Chapter 7: Interfaces    313

Introducing Interfaces   314

Polymorphism through Interfaces   315

Interface Implementation   320

Converting between the Implementing Class and Its Interfaces   326

Interface Inheritance   326

Multiple Interface Inheritance   329

Extension Methods on Interfaces   330

Implementing Multiple Inheritance via Interfaces   331

Versioning   334

Interfaces Compared with Classes  336

Interfaces Compared with Attributes   337

 

Chapter 8: Value Types    339

Structs   340

Boxing   349

Enums   358

 

Chapter 9: Well-Formed Types   371

Overriding object Members   371

Operator Overloading   385

Referencing Other Assemblies   393

Defining Namespaces   398

XML Comments   402

Garbage Collection   407

Resource Cleanup   410

Lazy Initialization   419

 

Chapter 10: Exception Handling    423

Multiple Exception Types   424

Catching Exceptions   426

General Catch Block   430

Guidelines for Exception Handling   432

Defining Custom Exceptions   435

Wrapping an Exception and Rethrowing   438

 

Chapter 11: Generics    443

C# without Generics   444

Introducing Generic Types   449

Constraints   462

Generic Methods  476

Covariance and Contravariance   481

Generic Internals   489

 

Chapter 12: Delegates and Lambda Expressions    495

Introducing Delegates   496

Lambda Expressions   506

Anonymous Methods   512

General-Purpose Delegates: System.Func and System.Action   514

 

Chapter 13: Events    533

Coding the Observer Pattern with Multicast Delegates   534

Events   548

 

Chapter 14: Collection Interfaces with Standard Query Operators    561



Anonymous Types and Implicitly Typed Local Variables   562

Collection Initializers   568

What Makes a Class a Collection: IEnumerable   571

Standard Query Operators   577

 

Chapter 15: LINQ with Query Expressions    613

Introducing Query Expressions   614

Query Expressions Are Just Method Invocations   632

 

Chapter 16: Building Custom Collections    635

More Collection Interfaces   636

Primary Collection Classes   638

Providing an Indexer   655

Returning Null or an Empty Collection   659

Iterators   660

 

Chapter 17: Reflection, Attributes, and Dynamic Programming 677

Reflection   678

Attributes   688

Programming with Dynamic Objects   714

 

Chapter 18: Multithreading    727

Multithreading Basics   730

Working with System.Threading   737

Asynchronous Tasks   745

Canceling a Task   764

The Task-Based Asynchronous Pattern in C# 5.0   770

Executing Loop Iterations in Parallel   794

Running LINQ Queries in Parallel   804

 

Chapter 19: Thread Synchronization    811

Why Synchronization?   813

Timers   841

 

Chapter 20: Platform Interoperability and Unsafe Code    845

Using the Windows Runtime Libraries from C#   846

Platform Invoke   849

Pointers and Addresses   862

Executing Unsafe Code via a Delegate   872

 

Chapter 21: The Common Language Infrastructure    875

Defining the Common Language Infrastructure (CLI)   876

CLI Implementations   877

C# Compilation to Machine Code   879

Runtime 881 

Application Domains 887

Assemblies, Manifests, and Modules   887

Common Intermediate Language (CIL)   890

Common Type System (CTS)   891

Common Language Specification (CLS)   891

Base Class Library (BCL)   892

Metadata   892

 

Appendix A: Downloading and Installing the C# Compiler and CLI Platform    897

Microsoft’s .NET   897

 

Appendix B: Tic-Tac-Toe Source Code Listing    901

 

Appendix C: Interfacing with Mutithreading Patterns Prior to the TPL and C# 5.0    907

Asynchronous Programming Model   908

Asynchronous Delegate Invocation   921

The Event-Based Asynchronous Pattern (EAP)   924

Background Worker Pattern   928

Dispatching to the Windows UI   932

 

Appendix D: Timers Prior to the Async/Await Pattern of C# 5.0    937

 

Index    943

Index of C# 5.0 Topics    974

Index of C# 4.0 Topics    975

Index of C# 3.0 Topics    984

 

Erscheint lt. Verlag 10.12.2012
Verlagsort New Jersey
Sprache englisch
Maße 181 x 229 mm
Gewicht 1580 g
Themenwelt Mathematik / Informatik Informatik Programmiersprachen / -werkzeuge
Informatik Software Entwicklung Objektorientierung
ISBN-10 0-321-87758-6 / 0321877586
ISBN-13 978-0-321-87758-1 / 9780321877581
Zustand Neuware
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