Linear Predictive Coding and the Internet Protocol
now publishers Inc (Verlag)
978-1-60198-348-0 (ISBN)
Linear prediction has long played an important role in speech processing, especially in the development during the late 1960s of the first low bit rate speech compression/coding systems. The approach, which eventually became known as linear predictive coding (LPC), coincidentally came to fruition at the right time to be adopted as the speech compression technique in the first successful realtime packet speech communication through the nascent ARPAnet in December 1974 — the ancestor of voice over the Internet Protocol (IP) and, more generally, of realtime signal processing through the Internet. This first part of a two part monograph on LPC and the IP provides a tutorial overview of linear prediction and its application to speech coding. A variety of viewpoints provides background and context for the second part, which comprises a technical and personal history of LPC, its use in the first packet speech demonstrations, and many related stories of the early applications of LPC and the prehistory of the Internet.
Preface. Part I: Linear Prediction and Speech: 1. Prediction 2: Optimal Prediction 3: Linear Prediction 4: Autoregressive Modeling 5: Maximum Likelihood 6: Maximum Entropy 7: Minimum Distance and Spectral Flattening 8: Linear Predictive Coding. Part II: History: LPC and IP Introduction: 9: 1966: On-Line Signal Processing and Statistical Speech Coding 10: 1967: Maximum Entropy and APC 11: 1968: SCRL, the Burg Algorithm, IMPs, and CHI 12: 1969: SCRL, PARCOR, LPC, and ARPAnet 13: 1970-1971: Early LPC Hardware and SUR 14: 1972: Early Efforts towards Packet Speech 15: 1973: USC/ISI and NSC 16: 1974: TCP, NVP, and Success 17: 1975: PRnet, TSP, Markelisms, quantization, and residual/voice-excited LP 18: 1976: Packet Speech Conferencing, Speak & Spell 19: 1977: STI, STU, Packet Speech Patent, IP Separation, and MELP 20: 1978: IP, PRnet, and Speak & Spell 21: 1979: Satellite Networks 22: 1981: NVP II and Residual Codebook Excitation 23: 1982: Voice through the Internet 24: Epilogue. Acknowledgements. References. Index.
| Erscheint lt. Verlag | 5.5.2010 |
|---|---|
| Reihe/Serie | Foundations and Trends® in Signal Processing |
| Verlagsort | Hanover |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Themenwelt | Mathematik / Informatik ► Informatik ► Netzwerke |
| Informatik ► Office Programme ► Outlook | |
| ISBN-10 | 1-60198-348-4 / 1601983484 |
| ISBN-13 | 978-1-60198-348-0 / 9781601983480 |
| Zustand | Neuware |
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