A Cultural History of Medicine in the Age of Empire

Buch | Hardcover

296 Seiten

2023
Bloomsbury Academic (Verlag)
978-1-4725-6989-9 (ISBN)

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Historians describe the ‘long 19th century’ as an age of empire, characterized by expansion and industrialization. The period witnessed the evolution of Western medicine into something uniquely ‘modern’, rooted in the shift to industrial capitalism and encroachment of government monitoring to state health, as well as the colonial mindset that drove overseas travel and encounters with unfamiliar populations, climates and disease. More than ever before, food, drugs, people and sickness circumvented the globe, crossing borders and prompting enormous changes in the way people made sense of health and illness. Novel technologies, from vaccination to x-rays, and ways of organizing medicine and its delivery, increased the reach of medicine and augmented the power of the state and colonizers. Equally, the new medicine answered governments’ growing recognition that health had acquired cultural value and meaning for their domestic populations. Spanning the period from 1800 to 1920, this volume surveys the spatial, experiential, visual and material cultures that shaped authority, mind and body, disease theories and the growing integration of human and animal health.

These essays focus on the centrality of the state and hospitals, the growing importance of controlled laboratory experimentation, statistical methods, medical specialization, as well as the impact of war and peace on sick and injured bodies marked by notions of gender, race and class. While documenting the rise of new medical paradigms, this volume also charts the ways in which patients and populations have mediated, contested and shaped medical encounters, as well as the meanings of health and illness. Together these chapters map the contours of recent trends and trajectories in the cultural history of medicine and set an agenda for the self-reflexive critique of medicine’s past in the future.

Roger Cooter is Wellcome Professorial Fellow at UCL Centre for the History of Medicine at University College London, UK.

List of Illustrations
General Editors’ Preface, Roger Cooter
Introduction, Jonathan Reinarz

1 Environment Matthew Newsom Kerr
2 Food Vanessa Heggie
3 Disease Bertrand Taithe
4 Animals Abigail Woods
5 Objects Anna Maerker
6 Experience Rob Boddice
7 Mind/Brain Stephen T. Casper & Rebecca Wynter
8 Authority Michael Brown & Catherine Kelly

Notes
Bibliography
Contributors
Index

Erscheinungsdatum	05.05.2023
Reihe/Serie	The Cultural Histories Series
Zusatzinfo	38 bw illus
Verlagsort	London
Sprache	englisch
Maße	169 x 244 mm
Gewicht	1000 g
Themenwelt	Geschichte ► Allgemeine Geschichte ► Neuzeit (bis 1918)
Themenwelt	Studium ► Querschnittsbereiche ► Geschichte / Ethik der Medizin
ISBN-10	1-4725-6989-X / 147256989X
ISBN-13	978-1-4725-6989-9 / 9781472569899
Zustand	Neuware