A Historical Ethnography of the Enga Economy of Papua New Guinea

Polly Wiessner, Akii Tumu, Nitze Pupu (Autoren)

Buch | Softcover

96 Seiten

2024
Cambridge University Press (Verlag)
978-1-009-36876-6 (ISBN)

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The question addressed in this Element is: What happens to a society when, in the absence of influence from foreign populations, constraints are released by a new crop making possible significant surplus production? We will draw on the historical traditions of 110 tribes of the Enga of Papua New Guinea recorded over a decade to document the changes that occurred in response to the potential for surplus production after the arrival of the sweet potato some 350 years prior to contact with Europeans. Economic change alone does not restructure a society nor build the social and political scaffolding for new institutions. In response to rapid change, the Enga drew on rituals that altered norms and values and resolved cultural contradictions that inhibited cooperation to bring about complexity rather than chaos. The end result was the development of one of the largest known ceremonial exchange systems prior to state formation.

Introduction; 1. The Enga, Their Economy and Historical Traditions; 2. Baseline: Environment, Population and Economy in the Early Generations; 3. The Arrival of the Sweet Potato in Enga: Repercussions; 4. The Sangai and Kepele Cults: Relations with the Spirit World; 5. The Great Ceremonial Wars; 6. The Tee Ceremonial Exchange Cycle; 7. Conflict Resolution and Peacemaking; 8. The Convergence of the Great Wars, Tee Cycle and Kepele Cult; 9. Leadership; 10. Outcome; References.

Erscheinungsdatum	08.11.2022
Reihe/Serie	Elements in Ancient and Pre-modern Economies
Zusatzinfo	Worked examples or Exercises
Verlagsort	Cambridge
Sprache	englisch
Maße	152 x 229 mm
Gewicht	152 g
Themenwelt	Geisteswissenschaften ► Archäologie
	Geschichte ► Allgemeine Geschichte ► Vor- und Frühgeschichte
	Geschichte ► Teilgebiete der Geschichte ► Wirtschaftsgeschichte
ISBN-10	1-009-36876-1 / 1009368761
ISBN-13	978-1-009-36876-6 / 9781009368766
Zustand	Neuware