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Historicizing the Enlightenment, Volume 1 - Michael McKeon

Historicizing the Enlightenment, Volume 1

Politics, Religion, Economy, and Society in Britain

(Autor)

Buch | Softcover
256 Seiten
2023
Bucknell University Press,U.S. (Verlag)
978-1-68448-471-3 (ISBN)
CHF 74,95 inkl. MwSt
Emphasizes the revolutionary break with tradition enacted by the British Enlightenment and the effects of its inversion of traditional hierarchies. With specific focus on economics and politics, religion and society, this collection amplifies the remarkable contribution Michael McKeon has made to the intellectual history of the Enlightenment.
The Enlightenment has been blamed for some of the most deadly developments of modern life: racism and white supremacy, imperialist oppression, capitalist exploitation, neoliberal economics, scientific positivism, totalitarian rule. These developments are thought to have grown from principles that are rooted in the soil of the Enlightenment: abstraction, reduction, objectification, quantification, division, universalization. Michael McKeon’s new book corrects this defective view by historicizing the Enlightenment--by showing that the Enlightenment has been abstracted from its history. From its past: critics have ignored that Enlightenment thought is a reaction against deadly traditions that precede it. From its present: the Enlightenment extended its reactive analysis of the past to its own present through self-analysis and self-criticism. From its future: much of what’s been blamed amounts to the failure of its posterity to sustain Enlightenment principles. To historicize the Enlightenment requires that we conjure what it was like to live through the emergence of concepts and practices that are now commonplace—society, privacy, the public, the market, experiment, secularity, representative democracy, human rights, social class, sex and gender, fiction, the aesthetic attitude. McKeon’s book argues the continuity of Enlightenment thought, its consistency and integrity across this broad range of conceptual domains. It also shows how the Enlightenment has shaped our views of both tradition and modernity, and the revisionary work that needs to be done in order to understand our place in the future. In the process, Historicizing the Enlightenment exemplifies a distinctive historiography and historical method.

 

Published by Bucknell University Press. Distributed worldwide by Rutgers University Press.

MICHAEL MCKEON is Board of Governors Distinguished Professor Emeritus at Rutgers University–New Brunswick in New Jersey. He is the author of Politics and Poetry in Restoration England, The Origins of the English Novel, 1600-1740, The Secret History of Domesticity: Public, Private, and the Division of Knowledge, and many articles, as well as the editor of Theory of the Novel: A Historical Approach.  

Introduction

Periodizing the Enlightenment 

Understanding Enlightenment Thought 

Enlightenment Separation and Conflation 

Experimental Method 

Quantification 

Politics

(Civil) Society 

The Public Sphere 

Capitalist and Enlightenment Universality 

Imperialism 

Macro-pastoralism

Conjectural History 

Slavery 


1 Tradition as Tacit Knowledge 

Tradition 

Ideology 

The Aesthetic 


2 Civil and Religious Liberty: A Case Study in Secularization 

Accommodation 

Civil Society

The Empirical Criterion 

The Sociology of Group Formation 

Accommodating God’s Will: Thoughts, Speech, Actions 

Defining Spheres of Discourse 

The Three Negative Liberties 

Secularization 


3 Virtual Reality

Religion 

Corporation 

Polity and Economy 

Capitalist Universality 

False Consciousness and Uneven Development 

The Commodity Form 

The Trope of the Fetish 

Parody 

The Trope of the Invisible Hand 

Conceptual Abstraction 

Capitalist and Enlightenment Universality 

Superstructure and Dialectics 

Conjectural History 

Polity and Society 

The Public Sphere 

The Two Publics 

Print 

Experimental Science 

Experience and Experiment 

Instruments: Experimental versus Artful 

Extending Experiment I: Political Philosophy 

Extending Experiment II: Beyond Observables

The Imagination 


4 Gender and Sex, Status and Class 

From Patriarchalism to Modern Patriarchy 

From Domestic Economy to Domestic Ideology 

Separate Spheres? 

Sex and Sex Consciousness 

The Two-Sex Model? 

The Three-Gender System: Conflation I 

Gender as Culture: Conflation II 

The Dialectic of Sexuality and Class 

The Common Labor of Sexuality and Class 

Sodomy and Aristocracy 

Types of Masculinity 


5 Biography, Fiction, Personal Identity 

Biography, Fiction, and the Common 

Biography, Fiction, and the Actual 

Biography, Fiction, and the Virtual 

The Self behind Self-Fashioning

From Secret History to Novel 

The Rise of Personal Identity 


6 Historical Method 

Distance and Proximity 

Historicizing Empiricism 

Historical Method: Matching Particulars

and Generals 

Dialectical Opposition I: History as Focalizations

of Perspective

Dialectical Opposition II: History as Moments

of Temporality 

Dialectical Opposition III: History as Levels

of Structure

Acknowledgments 

Notes  

Source Notes 

Index 

Erscheinungsdatum
Sprache englisch
Maße 156 x 235 mm
Gewicht 59 g
Themenwelt Geschichte Allgemeine Geschichte Neuzeit (bis 1918)
Geisteswissenschaften Geschichte Regional- / Ländergeschichte
ISBN-10 1-68448-471-5 / 1684484715
ISBN-13 978-1-68448-471-3 / 9781684484713
Zustand Neuware
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