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The Fate of the Jews in the Early Islamic Near East - Phillip Lieberman

The Fate of the Jews in the Early Islamic Near East

Tracing the Demographic Shift from East to West
Buch | Hardcover
300 Seiten
2022
Cambridge University Press (Verlag)
978-1-316-51222-7 (ISBN)
CHF 134,00 inkl. MwSt
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Challenges a foundational narrative of medieval Jewish history—that the rise of Islam led the Jews of Babylonia (the largest Jewish community prior to the rise of Islam) to move from agriculture into urban crafts and long-distance trade—presenting an alternative revealing the complexity of interfaith relations in early Islam.
In this book, Phillip Lieberman revisits one of the foundational narratives of medieval Jewish history—that the rise of Islam led the Jews of Babylonia, the largest Jewish community prior to the rise of Islam, to abandon a livelihood based on agriculture and move into urban crafts and long-distance trade. Here, he presents an alternative account that reveals the complexity of interfaith relations in early Islam. Using Jewish and Islamic chronicles, legal materials, and the rich documentary evidence of the Cairo Geniza, Lieberman demonstrates that Jews initially remained on the rural periphery after the Islamic conquest of Iraq. Gradually, they assimilated to an emerging Islamicate identity as the new religion took shape, sapping towns and villages of their strength. Simultaneously, a small, elite group of  merchants and communal leaders migrated westward. Lieberman here explores their formative influence on the Jewish communities of the southern Mediterranean that flourished under Islamic conquest.

Philip Lieberman is Associate Professor of Jewish Studies, with affiliations in the School of Law, and departments of Classical and Mediterranean, Islamic, and Religious Studies at Vanderbilt University. A social, economic, and legal historian of the Jews in the medieval Islamic world, he is the editor of The Cambridge History of Judaism, v. 5 and author of Business of Identity, which was a finalist for the National Book Award.

Preface; 1. The field of history and the fields of Iraq; 2. Jewish occupational choice and urbanization in Iraq; 3. Conversion to Islam among the Jews of Early-ʿAbbāsid Iraq; 4. Onomastics, the Cairo Geniza, and Jewish exceptionalism; 5. The early vulgar Judeo-Arabic spelling (EPJAS) and westward movement; 6. The development of Jewish and Islamic commercial law in the early Islamic centuries; 7. Migratory movements throughout the Islamic Mediterranean in the early centuries of Islam.

Erscheinungsdatum
Zusatzinfo Worked examples or Exercises
Verlagsort Cambridge
Sprache englisch
Maße 158 x 236 mm
Gewicht 640 g
Themenwelt Geschichte Allgemeine Geschichte Mittelalter
Geschichte Teilgebiete der Geschichte Religionsgeschichte
Geisteswissenschaften Religion / Theologie Judentum
Geisteswissenschaften Religion / Theologie Islam
ISBN-10 1-316-51222-3 / 1316512223
ISBN-13 978-1-316-51222-7 / 9781316512227
Zustand Neuware
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