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Contemporary Clinical Psychology - Thomas G. Plante  PhD

Contemporary Clinical Psychology

Buch | Softcover
592 Seiten
2021 | 4th edition
John Wiley & Sons Inc (Verlag)
978-1-119-70631-1 (ISBN)
CHF 169,95 inkl. MwSt
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Enjoy a comprehensive and insightful perspective on advanced and foundational topics in clinical psychology with this newly updated resource

The newly revised 4th Edition of Contemporary Clinical Psychology delivers a comprehensive and engaging view of the science and practice of clinical psychology. From a variety of different perspectives and in numerous settings, the book presents a realistic survey of the field of clinical psychology, including its history, employment opportunities, significant theoretical underpinnings, practice instructions, and guidelines for how to conduct and interpret research in this rapidly evolving area.

Widely recognized author Thomas Plante includes information for specific topics, like the major theoretical models of clinical psychology, as well as general knowledge in this new edition that includes supplemental content like videos and interactive material that will increase student engagement and retention of the subject matter.

Alongside chapters on topics including how to conduct contemporary psychological assessments, how to implement psychotherapeutic interventions, and descriptions of consultative, teaching, and administrative roles, Contemporary Clinical Psychology, 4th Edition features:



A fully integrative, practical, biopsychosocial approach to upper-level clinical psychology subject matter
Brand new and updated student and instructor resources directly integrated into the e-text
Supplemental resources like video clips, interactive links, test banks, PowerPoint slides, and an Instructor's Manual
Coverage of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5, the most recent testing instruments, and the latest research in evidence-based treatment practices
How to conduct research in an era of open access and other changes in research publication

Perfect for graduate and advanced undergraduate students in introduction to clinical psychology courses in both university psychology and counseling departments, Contemporary Clinical Psychology, 4th Edition also belongs on the bookshelves of students in free-standing schools of psychology offering PsyD and MA degrees.

THOMAS PLANTE, PHD., ABPP, is the Augustin Cardinal Bea, S.J., University Professor and Professor of Psychology and, by courtesy, Religious Studies at Santa Clara University and Adjunct Clinical Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Stanford University School of Medicine. He is a licensed psychologist in private clinical practice in Menlo Park, California. He has published over 200 scientific journal articles and book chapters, as well as 24 books.

Preface to the Fourth Edition xxi

About the Author xxv

Part One Foundations and Fundamentals 1

Chapter 1 What Is Contemporary Clinical Psychology? 3

Case Study: Carlos 4

Definition and Inherent Intrigue 5

Perspective and Philosophy 6

Education and Training 8

Activities 10

Highlight of a Contemporary Clinical Psychologist: Patrick H. DeLeon, PhD, ABPP 14

Employment Settings 16

Hospitals 17

Subspecialties 18

Child Clinical Psychology 19

Organizations 21

How Does Clinical Psychology Differ From Related Fields? 23

The Big Picture 27

Key Points 28

Key Terms 29

For Reflection 29

Real Students, Real Questions 29

Web Resources 29

Chapter 2 Foundations and Early History of Clinical Psychology 31

Early Conceptions of Mental Illness: Mind and Body Paradigms 34

The Founding of Clinical Psychology 39

Highlight of a Contemporary Clinical Psychologist: Rev. Gerdenio “Sonny” Manuel, SJ, PhD 40

The Influence of Binet’s Intelligence Test 41

The Influence of the Mental Health and Child Guidance Movement 41

The Influence of Sigmund Freud in America 42

The American Psychological Association and Early Clinical Psychology 42

The Influence of World War I 43

Clinical Psychology Between the World Wars 44

The Influence of World War II 46

The Big Picture 47

Key Points 47

Key Terms 48

For Reflection 48

Real Students, Real Questions 49

Web Resource 49

Chapter 3 Recent History of Clinical Psychology 51

Clinical Psychology Immediately After World War II 52

The Rise of Alternatives to the Psychodynamic Approach 57

Highlight of a Contemporary Clinical Psychologist: Nadine J. Kaslow, PhD, ABPP 66

A New Training Model Emerges 68

The Rise of Empirically Supported Treatments and Resurgence of Cognitive Behavioral Models 70

Present Status 71

The Big Picture 72

Key Points 73

Key Terms 74

For Reflection 74

Real Students, Real Questions 74

Web Resources 75

Chapter 4 Research: Design and Outcome 77

Research Methods and Designs 78

Cross Sectional and Longitudinal Designs 93

Highlight of a Contemporary Clinical Psychologist: Alan E. Kazdin, PhD, ABPP 94

Treatment Outcome Research 96

Questions and Challenges in Conducting Treatment Outcome Research 99

Contemporary Issues in Clinical Psychology Treatment Outcome Research 104

How and Where Is Research Conducted in Clinical Psychology,  and How Is It Funded? 107

The Big Picture 109

Key Points 110

Key Terms 112

For Reflection 112

Real Students, Real Questions 113

Web Resources 113

Chapter 5 The Major Theoretical Models: Psychodynamic, Cognitive Behavioral, Humanistic, and Family Systems 115

The Four Major Theoretical Models in Clinical Psychology 116

Case Study: Mary 118

Highlight of a Contemporary Clinical Psychologist: Marcia J. Wood, PhD 133

Understanding Mary From Different Theoretical Orientations 135

The Big Picture 137

Key Points 137

Key Terms 138

For Reflection 139

Real Students, Real Questions 139

Web Resources 139

Chapter 6 Integrative and Biopsychosocial Approaches in Contemporary Clinical Psychology 141

The Call to Integration 142

Biopsychosocial Integration 146

Case Study: Mary—Integrating Biological Factors 151

Synthesizing Biological, Psychological, and Social Factors in Contemporary Integration 153

Case Study: Mary—Integrating Social Factors 155

Highlight of a Contemporary Clinical Psychologist: Lillian Comas-Diaz, PhD 157

Application of the Biopsychosocial Perspective to Contemporary Clinical Psychology Problems 157

Case Study: Hector Experiences Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (Biopsychosocial) 160

Case Study: Nicole Experiences School Phobia (Biopsychosocial) 161

Case Study: Taylor Experiences Cardiovascular Disease,  Job and Family Stress, and Type A Personality(Biopsychosocial) 164

Case Study: Marilyn—Biopsychosocial With Cancer 166

Case Study: Mary—Biopsychosocial Synthesis 167

Conclusion 168

The Big Picture 169

Key Points 169

Key Terms 170

For Reflection 170

Real Students, Real Questions 170

Web Resources 170

Part Two Roles and Responsibilities 171

Chapter 7  Contemporary Psychological Assessment I: Interviewing and Observing Behavior 173

Goals, Purposes, and Types of Assessment 174

Reliability and Validity 176

Interviewing 177

Types of Interviews 182

Case Study: Joe Experiences Depression 184

Highlight of a Contemporary Clinical Psychologist: Stanley Sue, PhD 189

Potential Threats to Effective Interviewing 190

Behavioral Observations 190

Checklists and Inventories 195

Case Study: José and the BDI, CBCL, and SCL-90-R_198

The Big Picture 200

Key Points 200

Key Terms 201

For Reflection 202

Real Students, Real Questions 202

Web Resources 202

Chapter 8 Contemporary Psychological Assessment II: Cognitive and Personality Assessment 203

Cognitive Testing 204

Case Study: Paul—WAIS-IV (Intellectual Assessment) 208

Case Study: Robert Experiences a Head Injury and Resulting Antisocial Behaviors (Neuropsychological) 216

Highlight of a Contemporary Clinical Psychologist: Lori Goldfarb Plante, PhD 217

Personality Testing 218

Case Study: Martha Experiences Severe Depression and Borderline Personality (Rorschach) 227

Case Study: Xavier Experiences Bipolar Disorder (Rorschach) 229

Case Study: Debbie Experiences Alcoholism, Depression, and Phobic Anxiety (TAT ) 231

Case Study: Xavier (Sentence Completion) 232

Case Study: Elias Experiences Anxiety and Depression (Sentence Completion) 232

Communicating Assessment Results 233

Case Study: Thomas Experiences Aggressive Behavior Associated With Autism Spectrum Disorder (Psychological Assessment Report) 234

The Big Picture 237

Key Points 237

Key Terms 238

For Reflection 239

Real Students, Real Questions 239

Web Resources 239

Chapter 9 Psychotherapeutic Interventions 241

Contemporary Integration in Psychotherapy Using Evidence-Based Approaches 243

Goals of Psychotherapy 244

Similarities or Common Denominators in Psychotherapy 245

Stages of Psychotherapy 247

Modes of Psychotherapy 251

Case Study: Shawna Experiences Enuresis (Individual Child Therapy) 252

Case Study: James Experiences Bipolar Disorder (Individual Psychotherapy) 254

Highlight of a Contemporary Clinical Psychologist: John C. Norcross, PhD, ABPP 256

Nonpsychotherapy Approaches to Treatment: Biological and Social Interventions 257

Case Study: Inpatient Group Psychotherapy 259

Case Study: Hans and Marta Experience Severe Marital Discord (Couples Therapy) 262

Case Study: The Kaplans Experience a Family Death and a Suicide Attempt in the Family (Family Therapy) 265

The Big Picture 267

Case Study: Mako Experiences Anorexia Nervosa—Integration of Theories, Techniques, Modalities, and Biopsychosocial Factors (Contemporary Psychotherapy) 269

Key Points 271

Key Terms 271

For Reflection 271

Real Students, Real Questions 271

Web Resources 272

Chapter 10 Psychotherapeutic Issues 273

Does Psychotherapy Work? 274

Long-Term Therapy Versus Short-Term Treatment 276

Psychotherapy Dropouts 277

Is One Type of Therapy Better Than Another? 279

Enduring Psychotherapy Effects 280

Highlight of a Contemporary Clinical Psychologist: John Pina, PhD 283

Common Factors Associated With Positive Psychotherapy Outcome 284

Change Is Challenging 286

Level of Training for Psychotherapists 288

Health-Care Costs and Psychotherapy 289

Psychotherapy Harm 290

The Big Picture 296

Key Points 296

Key Terms 297

For Reflection 297

Real Students, Real Questions 298

Web Resources 298

Chapter 11 Areas of Specialization 299

Clinical Health Psychology 301

Case Study: Celeste Experiences Type A Personality and Irritable Bowel Syndrome 309

Child Clinical Psychology 310

Case Study: Weight-Loss Treatment Program 311

Case Study: Joe Experiences Alcoholism 312

Clinical Neuropsychology 319

Highlight of a Contemporary Clinical Psychologist: Susan Steibe-Pasalich, PhD 320

Case Study: Sam Experiences Autism 322

Case Study: Zoe Experiences Acting-Out Behaviors 323

Case Study: Sally Experiences Anorexia Nervosa 324

Case Study: Joseph Experiences Dementia and Depression 327

Geropsychology 327

Forensic Psychology 331

Case Study: Austin Experiences Substance Abuse and a Severe Head Injury 333

Case Study: Margaret Experiences Problems Associated With a Stroke 333

Other Subspecialties 335

Case Study: The Lee Family Experiences Stress Associated With Divorce and Child Custody 335

Case Study: Marie Experiences Suicidal Behaviors and Depression Case Study: Betty Experiences Job Stress 336

The Big Picture 336

Key Points 337

Key Terms 338

For Reflection 338

Real Students, Real Questions 338

Web Resource 339

Chapter 12 Consultative, Teaching, and Administrative Roles 341

Consultation 342

Case Studies: Consultation With Mental Health Colleagues 351

Case Studies: Consultation with Non–Mental Health Professionals 354

Highlight of a Contemporary Clinical Psychologist: Julie B. (Sincoff) Jampel, PhD 355

Teaching 356

Case Studies: Teaching in Academic Settings 358

Case Studies: Teaching in Nonacademic Locations 360

Administration 361

Case Studies: Administrators in Clinical Psychology 362

The Big Picture 363

Key Points 363

Key Terms 364

For Reflection 364

Real Students, Real Questions 365

Web Resources 365

Chapter 13 Ethical Standards 367

How Do Professional Ethics Differ From the Law? 369

Fundamental Ethical Principles 371

Case Study: Dr. A Treats a Patient Although He Has Inadequate Competence to Do So 373

Case Study: Dr. B Conducts Psychological Testing Less Than Rigorously 374

Case Study: Dr. C Misleads His Clients Regarding His Credentials 375

Case Study: Dr. D Participates in a Dual Relationship With Her Client 376

Case Study: Dr. E Treats a Client Very Different From Those With Whom He Has Expertise 376

Case Study: Dr. F Is Concerned About Unethical Behavior in a Colleague 377

Case Study: Dr. H Breaks Confidentiality With a Client 378

Case Study: Dr. I Does Not Report Child Abuse Due to Patient Pressure 379

Case Study: Dr. J Has Strong Personal Values That Impact His Work With Clients 379

Case Study: Dr. K Experiences Personal Prejudice That Impacts Her Work With Diverse Clients 380

Case Study: Dr. L Takes Advantage of His Students for Personal Favors 380

Case Study: Dr. M Is Greedy and Unwilling to Give Back to Society 380

Case Study: Dr. N Allows Unqualified Trainees to Give Psychological Tests 383

Case Study: Dr. O Uses Testing Materials for Purposes for Which

They Were Not Developed 383

Case Study: Dr. P Does Not Protect Psychological Tests From Misuse 384

Case Study: Dr. Q Uses His Work With a Client for His Own Advantage 385

Case Study: Ms. R Allows Others to Misrepresent Her Credentials 385

Case Study: Dr. S Misleads Others About His Training 386

Case Study: Dr. T Dates a Relative of His Patient 387

Case Study: Dr. U Abandons His Clients 387

Case Study: Dr. V Publishes Research in a Way to Help Her Career Rather Than Doing So More Responsibly 387

Case Study: Dr. W Surprises His Students With Rejection Without Any Warning 388

Highlight of a Contemporary Clinical Psychologist: Thomas G. Plante, PhD, ABPP 388

Why Would a Psychologist Behave in an Unethical Manner? 389

Case Study: Dr. X Does Not Provide Full Informed Consent to His Clients 390

Case Study: Dr. Y Fails to Help and Support Her Students 391

Case Study: Dr. AA Commits Insurance Fraud 391

How Are Ethics Enforced? 391

Case Study: Dr. BB Enters a Dual Relationship With His Client 392

What Is the Process for Solving Ethical Dilemmas? 393

Is Behaving in Accordance With Ethical Principles Always Clear-Cut? 393

The Big Picture 394

Key Points 395

Key Terms 396

For Reflection 396

Real Students, Real Questions 396

Web Resources 396

Part Three Where Is Clinical Psychology Going, and Should I Go With It? 397

Chapter 14 Current and Future Trends and Challenges 399

Trends in Society 401

Highlight of a Contemporary Psychologist: Carrie York Al-Karam, PhD 409

Research Issues 411

Practice Issues 411

Reaching Beyond Mental Health in Contemporary Clinical Psychology 423

Training Issues 424

The Big Picture 425

Key Points 425

Key Terms 426

For Reflection 427

Real Students, Real Questions 427

Web Resource 427

 Chapter 15 Becoming a Clinical Psychologist: A Roadmap 429

College 430

Applying to Graduate Programs in Clinical Psychology 434

Graduate School in Clinical Psychology 436

Clinical Internship 440

Highlight of a Contemporary Clinical Psychologist: Martin M. Antony, PhD 440

Postdoctoral Fellowship 443

Specialization 443

Certification and Licensure 443

Employment 445

The American Board of Professional Psychology Diploma 447

Is Clinical Psychology Right for Me? 448

How to Get More Information About Current Issues in Clinical Psychology 449

The Big Picture 450

Key Points 451

Key Terms 452

For Reflection 452

Real Students, Real Questions 453

Web Resources 453

Glossary 455

Appendix: Ethical Principles of Psychologists and

Code of Conduct 465

References 489

Index 517

Erscheinungsdatum
Verlagsort New York
Sprache englisch
Maße 178 x 252 mm
Gewicht 794 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Psychologie
ISBN-10 1-119-70631-9 / 1119706319
ISBN-13 978-1-119-70631-1 / 9781119706311
Zustand Neuware
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