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Medicinal Plants of Northern Thailand for the Treatment of Cognitive Impairment in the Elderly (eBook)

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2014 | 2015
XI, 84 Seiten
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-319-10241-2 (ISBN)

Lese- und Medienproben

Medicinal Plants of Northern Thailand for the Treatment of Cognitive Impairment in the Elderly - Lisa Offringa
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This book provides a description of cognitive impairment in the elderly population through the lens of Thai Traditional Medicine as it is practiced in northern Thailand. It provides an overview of Thai Traditional Medicine and the memory loss presented in elderly dementia. Some medicinal plants used by traditional Thai healers to treat cognitive decline and memory issues in the elderly are reviewed.

Medicinal Plants of Northern Thailand for the Treatment of Cognitive Impairment in the Elderly provides readers with the detailed description of the in vitro screening of ten plants and those results. The bioactivity of these single plants exemplifies the success of using an ethnobotanical filter to identify plants with cognitive enhancing activity.



Lisa Offringa, Ph.D.
Stanford Prevention Research Center
Stanford University School of Medicine
Palo Alto, CA USA

Lisa Offringa, Ph.D.Stanford Prevention Research CenterStanford University School of MedicinePalo Alto, CA USA

Chapter 1 - Introduction                                                                           Background                                                                                                                  IntroductionHistory of Thai Traditional MedicineThe Record of Medical Ethnobotany in ThailandTheoretical Context Cognitive Impairment and DementiaPrevalence and Conventional Treatment of Dementia in ThailandNatural and Cultural History of the Study Site                                     ThailandChiang Mai and the Lanna KingdomKhon MuangConclusion                                                                                                                     References                                                                                                                    Chapter 2 - Fieldwork Methodology                                                Introduction                                                                                                               Selection of Traditional Folk Healers for Interviews                     Types of Healers in Thai Traditional MedicineSelection of Participating HealersDescription of the Interviewed Traditional Thai Healers Methods for Data Gathering                                                                                              Interview ProtocolInterview Questionnaire and DevelopmentPlant Identification and Voucher CollectionEthics of Ethnobotanical Research                                                                  The Protection of Biological Resources and Traditional KnowledgeProtection of Biocultural Diversity in ThailandDissertation Project Ethics Challenges of Fieldwork                                                                                          Data Collection and Analysis                                                                                    References                                                                                                               Chapter 3 - Thai Traditional Medicinal Theory and Cognitive Decline                                                                     Theory of Thai Traditional Medicine                                                        Spirituality in Thai Traditional Medicine                                             Plant Use in Thai Traditional Medicine                                                    Groups of plants used in Thai Traditional Medicine                                         Medicinal Plant Management and Plant Harvesting Practices                                                                                                                                           References                                                                                                                    Chapter 4 - The Medical Ethnobotany of Treating Cognitive Impairment in the Elderly of Northern Thailand                                                                                           Introduction                                                                                                                Methodology                                                                                                               Results                                                                                                                             Formulas Relating to Longevity or Strength in Old AgeCulturally Specific DiseasesMaha SannibadLom Mar Reng KrootDiscussion                                                                                                                               Plant Frequency in All FormulasFormula Additions: HoneyConclusion                                                                                                                     References                                                                                                                    Chapter 5 - Screening for Plants in Herbal Formulas from Traditional Doctors of Northern Thailand to Treat Cognitive Impairment                                                   Introduction                                                                                                                Interviews with Traditional DoctorsPlant Selection and Materials Preparation of ExtractsIn Vitro Experimental Protocol                                                                    DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picryhydrozyl) Free-Radical Scavenging AssayFerric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP)Total Phenolic Content (TPC) by the Folin-Ciocalteu Method Results                                                                                                                             DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picryhydrozyl) Free-Radical Scavenging AssayFerric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP)Total Phenolic Content (TPC) by the Folin-Ciocalteu Method Discussion and Conclusion                                                                                 References                                                                                                                    Chapter 6 - Validation of Thai Traditional Medical Knowledge by Scientific Investigation                                Multi-plant herbal formula testing                                                        DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picryhydrozyl) Free-Radical Scavenging AssayFerric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP)Total Phenolic Content (TPC) by the Folin-Ciocalteu Method Conclusion                                                                                                                     References                                                                                                                    Chapter 7 – Conclusion                                                               Introduction                                                                                                                Key Findings                                                                                                                  AnthropologicalBotanicalPharmacologicalFuture Studies                                                                                                                         Conclusion                                                                                                                     References                                                                                                                   

Erscheint lt. Verlag 21.11.2014
Reihe/Serie SpringerBriefs in Plant Science
SpringerBriefs in Plant Science
Zusatzinfo XI, 84 p. 20 illus., 13 illus. in color.
Verlagsort Cham
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Psychologie Klinische Psychologie
Medizin / Pharmazie
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Botanik
Technik
Schlagworte Cognitive impairment • elderly • ethnobotany • Medicinal plants • Thai Traditional Medicine
ISBN-10 3-319-10241-9 / 3319102419
ISBN-13 978-3-319-10241-2 / 9783319102412
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