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Foundations without Foundationalism - Stewart Shapiro

Foundations without Foundationalism

A Case for Second-Order Logic

(Autor)

Buch | Softcover
300 Seiten
2000
Oxford University Press (Verlag)
978-0-19-825029-6 (ISBN)
CHF 88,95 inkl. MwSt
Stewart Shapiro presents a distinctive original view of the foundations of mathematics, arguing that second-order logic has a central role to play in laying these foundations. He gives an accessible account of second-order and higher-order logic, paying special attention to philosophical and historical issues.
Stewart Shapiro presents a distinctive and persuasive view of the foundations of mathematics, arguing controversially that second-order logic has a central role to play in laying these foundations. To support this contention, he first gives a detailed development of second-order and higher-order logic, in a way that will be accessible to graduate students. He then demonstrates that second-order notions are prevalent in mathematics as practised, and that higher-order logic is needed to codify many contemporary mathematical concepts. Throughout, he emphasizes philosophical and historical issues that the subject raises. Foundations without Foundationalism is a key contribution both to philosophy of mathematics and to mathematical logic.

'In this excellent treatise Shapiro defends the use of second-order languages and logic as framework for mathematics. His coverage of the wide range of logical and philosophical topics required for understanding the controversy over second-order logic is thorough, clear, and persuasive. . . . Shapiro recognizes that it is unlikely that he has had the last word on these controversial philosophical subjects. Nevertheless, his book is certainly an excellent place to start work on them.' Michael D. Resnik, History and Philosophy of Logic

Stewart Shapiro is Professor of Philosophy at Ohio State University.

PART I: ORIENTATION; 1. TERMS AND QUESTIONS; 2. FOUNDATIONALISM AND FOUNDATIONS OF MATHEMATICS; PART II: LOGIC AND MATHEMATICS; 3. THEORY; 4. METATHEORY; 5. SECOND-ORDER LOGIC AND MATHEMATICS; 6. ADVANCED METATHEORY; PART III: HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY; 7. THE HISTORICAL 'TRIUMPH' OF FIRST-ORDER LANGUAGES; 8. SECOND-ORDER LOGIC AND RULE-FOLLOWING; 9. THE COMPETITION; REFERENCES; INDEX

Erscheint lt. Verlag 23.3.2000
Verlagsort Oxford
Sprache englisch
Maße 156 x 235 mm
Gewicht 441 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Logik
Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Logik / Mengenlehre
ISBN-10 0-19-825029-0 / 0198250290
ISBN-13 978-0-19-825029-6 / 9780198250296
Zustand Neuware
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