Mathematical Mechanic (eBook)

Using Physical Reasoning to Solve Problems

Mark Levi (Autor)

eBook Download: PDF

2023
216 Seiten
Princeton University Press (Verlag)
978-0-691-24417-4 (ISBN)

Infos

Everybody knows that mathematics is indispensable to physics--imagine where we'd be today if Einstein and Newton didn't have the math to back up their ideas. But how many people realize that physics can be used to produce many astonishing and strikingly elegant solutions in mathematics? Mark Levi shows how in this delightful book, treating readers to a host of entertaining problems and mind-bending puzzlers that will amuse and inspire their inner physicist.Levi turns math and physics upside down, revealing how physics can simplify proofs and lead to quicker solutions and new theorems, and how physical solutions can illustrate why results are true in ways lengthy mathematical calculations never can. Did you know it's possible to derive the Pythagorean theorem by spinning a fish tank filled with water? Or that soap film holds the key to determining the cheapest container for a given volume? Or that the line of best fit for a data set can be found using a mechanical contraption made from a rod and springs? Levi demonstrates how to use physical intuition to solve these and other fascinating math problems. More than half the problems can be tackled by anyone with precalculus and basic geometry, while the more challenging problems require some calculus. This one-of-a-kind book explains physics and math concepts where needed, and includes an informative appendix of physical principles.The Mathematical Mechanic will appeal to anyone interested in the little-known connections between mathematics and physics and how both endeavors relate to the world around us.

Produkt-Details

• Erscheint lt. Verlag: 24.1.2023
• Reihe/Serie: Princeton Science Library
• Reihe/Serie: Princeton Science Library
• Zusatzinfo: 56 halftones. 66 line illus. 1 table.
• Sprache: englisch
• Themenwelt: Mathematik / Informatik ► Mathematik ► Angewandte Mathematik
• Themenwelt: Mathematik / Informatik ► Mathematik ► Mathematische Spiele und Unterhaltung
• Themenwelt: Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie
• Schlagworte: Addition • analytic function • angular acceleration • angular velocity • axle • Calculation • capacitor • Cartesian coordinate system • Cauchy's Integral Formula • center of mass • Center of mass (relativistic) • centroid • Ceva's theorem • clockwise • Complex Analysis • complex number • Conservation of Energy • Convex curve • Curvature • Curve • Cylinder (geometry) • Derivative • DIAMETER • Differential Geometry • Dimension • Division by zero • dot product • Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors • electric current • Equation • Euler–Lagrange equation • Euler's formula • Fermat's Principle • Friction • fundamental theorem of calculus • Gaussian curvature • Generating function • Geodesic Curvature • Geometry • Gravity • Green's Theorem • Heat flux • hinge • Hooke's law • horizontal plane • Hypotenuse • Inductance • Instant • kinetic energy • Linear map • Line integral • Mathematics • Mechanics • Moment of Inertia • Newton's laws of motion • Normal (geometry) • Ohm's law • Optics • partial derivative • potential energy • Proportionality (mathematics) • Pythagorean Theorem • quadratic function • Quantity • rectangle • resistor • Right angle • Right triangle • second law of thermodynamics • semicircle • Series and Parallel Circuits • Sign (mathematics) • slinky • Snell's law • Soap bubble • Soap film • Special case • Spring (device) • Stiffness • Summation • Surface Area • surface tension • Tangent • Tangent Space • telescope • Theorem • Thought experiment • tractrix • trapezoid • Trigonometric Functions • Two-dimensional gas • Uncertainty Principle • Unit circle • Unit vector • Vacuum • Variable (mathematics) • Vector field • Voltage • voltage drop • Wavefront
• ISBN-10: 0-691-24417-0 / 0691244170
• ISBN-13: 978-0-691-24417-4 / 9780691244174