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A Concise Field Guide to Post-Communist Regimes - Bálint Magyar, Bálint Madlovics

A Concise Field Guide to Post-Communist Regimes

Actors, Institutions, and Dynamics
Buch | Softcover
264 Seiten
2022
Central European University Press (Verlag)
978-963-386-587-3 (ISBN)
CHF 36,55 inkl. MwSt
While the literature of hybrid regimes has given up the presumption that post-communist countries must democratize, its language and concepts still mostly relate to Western democracies. Magyar and Madlovics strongly argue for a vocabulary and grammar tailored to the specifics of the region. In 120 theses they unfold a conceptual framework with (1) a typology of post-communist regimes and (2) a detailed presentation of ideal-type actors and the political, economic, and social phenomena in these regimes. The book is a more digestible companion to the 800-page The Anatomy of Post-Communist Regimes (CEU Press, 2020), which was a detailed theoretical study with plenty of empirical illustrations.


Each of the 120 theses contains a statement and its concise discussion supported by illustrative tables, figures, and QR-codes that connect the interested reader to the more detailed analysis in the Anatomy. In a condensed variety, this book has kept the holistic approach of the Anatomy and treats the spheres of political, market, and communal action as parts of a single, coherent whole. The endeavor to synthesize a vast range of ideas does not, however, result in a too complicated text. On the contrary, freed from the implicit presumptions of democracy theory, the new terminology yields a readily usable toolkit of unambiguous means of expression to speak about post-communism.

Bálint Magyar is Research Fellow at CEU Democracy Institute, working on the subject of patronalism in post-communist countries. He was a member of the Hungarian Parliament (1990-2010). As a Minister of Education (1996-1998; 2002-2006) he initiated and carried out reforms in public and higher education. Bálint Madlovics (*1993) is a political scientist and economist. He is a junior research fellow at the CEU Democracy Institute. He holds MA in Political Science (2018) from Central European University in Budapest, and BA in Applied Economics (2016) from Corvinus University of Budapest. 

User’s guide to the book






I. The Conceptual Framework: 120 Theses






Trapped in the Language of Liberal Democracy

Dissolving Axiom #1: Stubborn Structures and the Region’s Development

Dissolving Axiom #2: Formality and Informality

Dissolving Axiom #3: From Constitutional State to the Mafia State

A Sui Generis Phenomenon: the Adopted Political Family

The Formal Institutional Setting: Changing Patterns of Legitimacy

Legislation and the Legal System: From the Rule of Law to the Law of Rule

Defensive Mechanisms: Stability and Erosion of Democracies and Autocracies

Relational Economics: Corruption, Predation, and the Redistribution of Markets

Market-Exploiting Dictatorship: Coexistence of the Three Economic Mechanisms in China

Clientage Society and the Social Stability of Patronal Autocracy

Populism: an Ideological Instrument for the Political Program of Morally Unconstrained Collective Egoism

Beyond Regime Specificities: Country-, Policy-, and Era-Specific Features

Post-Communist Regime Trajectories: A Triangular Framework






II. Trajectories of Twelve Post-Communist Regimes






Estonia: Regime Change to Liberal Democracy

Romania: Regime Change to Patronal Democracy

Kazakhstan: Regime Change to Patronal Autocracy

China: Model Change to Market-Exploiting Dictatorship

Czech Republic: Backsliding Toward Patronal Democracy

Poland: Backsliding Toward Conservative Autocracy

Hungary: Backsliding to Patronal Autocracy from Liberal Democracy

Russia: Backsliding to Patronal Autocracy from Oligarchic Anarchy

Ukraine: Regime Cycles with Color Revolutions

North Macedonia: Regime Cycle with Intra-Elite Conflict

Moldova: Regime Cycles with Foreign Interference

Georgia: An Attempt to Break the Regime Cycle






Notes 

Erscheinungsdatum
Zusatzinfo 44 Tables, black and white; 37 Figures
Verlagsort Budapest
Sprache englisch
Maße 152 x 229 mm
Gewicht 362 g
Themenwelt Sozialwissenschaften Politik / Verwaltung Politische Systeme
Sozialwissenschaften Politik / Verwaltung Politische Theorie
Wirtschaft Volkswirtschaftslehre Wirtschaftspolitik
ISBN-10 963-386-587-5 / 9633865875
ISBN-13 978-963-386-587-3 / 9789633865873
Zustand Neuware
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