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Sport, Exercise, and Performance Psychology (eBook)

Bridging Theory and Application
eBook Download: EPUB
2016
276 Seiten
Springer Publishing Company (Verlag)
978-0-8261-2969-7 (ISBN)

Lese- und Medienproben

Sport, Exercise, and Performance Psychology -  PhD Jamie E. Robbins,  PhD Leilani Madrigal
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This concise, engaging text, distinguished by its skillful integration of theory and practice, addresses the key principles of sport, exercise, and performance psychology. It reflects the broadening of sport psychology studies to encompass more widespread human performance research. Emphasizing practical applications of theory, the book helps students interested in pursuing a career in sport and exercise psychology, as well as those focused on such occupations as coaching and athletic training, to recognize the applicability of sport and exercise psychology principles to their everyday lives and future careers.To avoid an overabundance of extraneous theories and research, the text takes a streamlined less is more approach by focusing on just the core theories underpinning sport psychology. Chapters address such essential concepts as individual differences, personality, motivation, stress and coping, decision making, and burnout in the context of human performance. Bringing these topics to life are companion Applying the Concepts chapters demonstrating how these principles are directly applied in real-life situations. Interviews with researchers, coaches, athletes, and other individuals from performance-intensive professions vividly reinforce the book's content. Additionally, the text contains insights on theories and research findings that students can apply to their own experience. Critical thinking questions and Individual Challenge activities promote understanding and further exploration. An instructor's package includes a test bank and PowerPoints.KEY FEATURES: Illustrates key theories and research with practical applications Written in a concise and easily accessible manner Provides examples of practice applications in sport, exercise, and other areas of human performance Includes interviews with researchers, practitioners, coaches, athletes, and other performance-intensive professionals Explains how theoretical concepts can be applied to a student's personal experience

Contents


Preface


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


1: Introduction to Sport, Exercise, and Performance Psychology


Education and career inception


Research in the field


Reading research


Benefits of this class


Benefits of sport, exercise, and performance psychology in society


ow it all began …


Why should you read this book?


Conclusion


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


2: Understanding Biological and Social Influences on Performance


Nature versus Nurture


The ongoing debate


Common errors that lead to misinformation


Talent development


Why the interest in experts?


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


3: Individual Differences and Identity


Racial/ethnic identity


Concluding thoughts on racial identity


Gender identity and sexual identity


Gender identity


Sexual identity


Conclusion


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


4: Individual Differences and Identity: Applying the Concepts


Athletic identity


Exercise identity


Creating a shared group identity


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


5: Personality


Jung’s theory of personality


Personality debates


Why consensus is elusive


An interactional approach


Testing personality characteristics


Personality and performance


Mental toughness


Conclusion


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


6: Personality: Applying the Concepts


Interpreting and faking


Personality and group or team dynamics


Team cohesion


Personality and team cohesion


Team building


Leadership and personality


Interview with professor of military science


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


7: Motivation and Commitment


Theories of motivation


What is motivation without commitment?


Interview with an expert


Conclusion


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


8: Motivation and Commitment: Applying the Concepts


Overcommitment


Runner’s collapse


Exercise addiction


Disordered eating


Amotivation and dropout


Strategies for creating a healthy motivation and commitment


Meet their needs


Incorporate mental imagery


Goal setting


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


9: Self-efficacy, Confidence, and Fear of Failure


Self-efficacy theory


Sport-specific confidence


Tripartite conceptual model of relational efficacy beliefs


Overconfidence


Fear of failure


Behavioral effects


Conclusion


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


10: Self-efficacy, Confidence, and Fear of Failure: Applying the Concepts


Introduction of strategies


Value yourself and focus on strengths


Prepare for the situation


Focus on process and don’t compare yourself to others


Use positive self-talk


Confidence is helpful, but not essential to performance completion


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


11: Stress and Anxiety


Distinguishing stress from anxiety


Benefit or detriment?


Detriments of chronic stress and anxiety


Theoretical explanations


Benefits of stress and anxiety


The big debate


Terminology to move forward


High stress/anxiety personality types


Stress resistant personality characteristics


Hardiness


Mental toughness


Optimism


Conclusion


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


12: Stress and Anxiety: Applying the Concepts


Stress categories


Common athlete stressors


Common stressor #1: mistakes


Common stressor #2: injury


Common stressor #3: parents


Parent stressors


Coaching stressors


Referee stressors


Sources of stress for exercisers and other performers


Application: steps to minimize stress and anxiety responses


Cognitive strategies


Step 1: identify and address the feelings of stress and anxiety


Step 2: minimizing the worry


Step 3: target controllable stressors


Step 4: modify your thoughts


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


13: Coping and Controlling Arousal


Theories of arousal and performance


Coping: definition and theory


Coping strategies


Measuring coping


Influences on coping


Conclusion


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


14: Coping and Controlling Arousal: Applying the Concepts


Cognitive strategies


Self-talk


Mindfulness training


Arousal-focused strategies


Deep breathing


Progressive muscle relaxation


Multipurpose coping strategies


Physical activity


Music


Stress, anxiety, arousal, and coping in action


Conclusion


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


15: Injury


Antecedents to injury


Response to injury and rehabilitation


Importance of understanding the injury experience


Injury and the athletic trainer


Conclusion


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


16: Injury: Applying the Concepts


Minimizing injury risk


Proper nutrition


Proper sleep


Promoting injury recovery


Goal setting


Social support


Manage your mood


Conclusion


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


17: Burnout


Doing more or doing too much?


Burnout


Youth burnout


Cognitive-affective model of stress and burnout


Factors related to burnout


Motivation and burnout


Perfectionism and burnout


External factors


Avoiding burnout


Less is more


Change the environment


Beware of specialization


Support don’t pressure


Burnout symptoms


Burnout in various populations


Conclusion


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


18: Burnout: Applying the Concepts


Listen to your body and mind


Shift your goals


Strive to improve, not be perfect


Find your balance


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


19: Decision Making


Biases


Ease of recall and retrievability bias


Misconception of regression bias


Confirmation bias


Overconfidence bias


Additional influences on decision making


Perception, memory, attentional capacity, and anticipation


Practice and expertise


Conclusion


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


20: Decision Making: Applying the Concepts


Knowing yourself: how do you make decisions?


Regret and decision making


Feelings and decision making


Intuition or deliberate decision making?


Interview with a coach


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


21: Job Opportunities


Culminating ideas on jobs in the field


Existing organizations


Certification


Class activity


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


22: Ethics


Consulting ethics


Research ethics


Class activity


Teaching


Research


Consulting


Individual challenge


Chapter questions


Index

Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Sachbuch/Ratgeber Sport
Weitere Fachgebiete Sportwissenschaft
Schlagworte Burnout • chronic stress • Coping Styles • Decision Making • Exercise psychology • Individual differences • job opportunities • Motivation • multiracial identity development • Personality • self-efficacy beliefs • Sport Injury • Sport Psychology
ISBN-10 0-8261-2969-2 / 0826129692
ISBN-13 978-0-8261-2969-7 / 9780826129697
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