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Evolution of Wireless Communication Ecosystems - Suat Secgin

Evolution of Wireless Communication Ecosystems

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
352 Seiten
2023
Wiley-IEEE Press (Verlag)
978-1-394-18231-2 (ISBN)
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Evolution of Wireless Communication Ecosystems Understand a world transformed by wireless communication with this groundbreaking guide

Since the advent of the internet, few technologies have proven more transformative than wireless communication. Never have we lived in a more comprehensively connected world, with the cloud and the coming sixth generation (6G) of wireless technology creating a vast and interconnected communications infrastructure. Global citizens of this newly interconnected reality are grappling like never before with its many challenges.

Evolution of Wireless Communication Ecosystems provides readers with a history of wireless communication and a thorough overview of emerging frontiers. It traces wireless communication from the first generation through to the current fifth before surveying the current state of wireless technology and the ongoing research into 6G. The result is a book that understands wireless communication for the first time as an ecosystem, endlessly interconnected, growing, and boundlessly complex, but made intelligible by this highly readable introduction.

Readers will also find:



Detailed explanations of the journey starting from 1G to 6G
Descriptions the infrastructure of 4G, 5G, and 6G systems, this all-connected communication ecosystem, the sub-components of this ecosystem, and the relationship among them
Depictions of events seen in the capillaries of the communication echo system that show switching techniques, modulation, and multiplexing techniques
Coverage of access techniques, protocols, the methods used in M2M and IoT connections at the endpoints, and security issues that show how they are an integral part of wireless communication infrastructure

Evolution of Wireless Communication Ecosystems from 1G to 6G is an essential reference for wireless and telecommunications professionals, as well as researchers interested in 6G or other emerging wireless technologies.

Suat Seçgin, PhD has worked for nearly 30 years in telecommunications, developing experience with access systems, core networks, IT, and customer management. After completing his undergraduate education in Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Dr. Seçgin completed his master’s degree in Computer Engineering with the thesis title of Mobile Networks and Data Access Technologies. Continuing his doctoral studies in computer engineering, Dr. Seçgin worked on wireless communication systems, network traffic engineering, data science, decision support systems and customer analytics topics. He has publications in peer-reviewed and indexed journals on customer analytics in the telecommunications industry, and this is his second book on telecommunication systems.

About the Author xv

Preface xvii

List of Abbreviations xxi

1 Basіc Concepts 1

1.1 Introduction 1

1.2 Main Components of Communication Systems 1

1.3 Circuit, Packet, and Cell Switching 3

1.3.1 Circuit Switching 3

1.3.2 Packet Switching 4

1.3.3 Cell Switching 5

1.4 Duplexing in Communication 6

1.5 Historical Developments of Wireless Communication Systems 7

Reference 8

2 Modulation and Demodulation 9

2.1 Introduction 9

2.2 What Are Modulation and Demodulation? 9

2.3 Analog Modulation Methods 10

2.3.1 Amplitude Modulation 11

2.3.2 Frequency Modulation 11

2.3.3 Phase Modulation 11

2.4 Digital Modulation Methods 13

2.4.1 Amplitude Shift Keying (ASK) Modulation 13

2.4.2 Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) Modulation 13

2.4.3 Phase Shift Keying (PSK) Modulation 14

2.4.4 Quadrature Amplitude (QAM) Modulation 14

References 17

3 Multiplexing Methods 19

3.1 Introduction 19

3.2 Frequency Division Multiplexing 20

3.3 Time Division Multiplexing 22

3.4 Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing 23

3.5 Non- Orthogonal Multiple Access 24

3.6 Wavelength Division Multiplexing 25

3.7 Code Division Multiplexing 26

3.8 Spatial Division Multiplexing 27

3.9 Orbital Angular Momentum Multiplexing 27

3.10 Polarization Division Multiplexing 30

References 31

4 Network Performance Metrics 33

4.1 Introduction 33

4.2 Spectral Efficiency 33

4.3 Important Network Performance Metrics 35

References 40

5 Seven Layers of ISO/OSI 41

5.1 Introduction 41

5.2 Application Layer 43

5.3 Presentation Layer 44

5.4 Session Layer 45

5.5 Transport Layer 45

5.6 Network Layer 46

5.7 Data Link Layer 48

5.8 Physical Layer 49

References 50

6 Cellular Communication and 1G Systems 51

6.1 Introduction 51

6.2 A Brief History of Wireless Communication 51

6.3 Cellular Communication 52

6.4 1G Systems 54

References 56

7 2G Systems 57

7.1 Introduction 57

7.2 1G and 2G Comparisons 57

7.3 2G Architecture 59

7.4 Detailed Infrastructure and 2.5G 62

References 64

8 3G Systems 65

8.1 Introduction 65

8.2 2G and 3G Comparison 65

8.3 3G Architecture 67

References 69

9 4G Systems 71

9.1 Introduction 71

9.2 Toward 4G 72

9.3 Services and Servers 75

9.4 Architectural Structure and Novel Concepts 77

9.4.1 Architectural Structure 78

9.4.2 IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) 79

9.5 Voice over LTE (VoLTE) 82

9.6 Mobile IP 84

9.7 Multiple Access Techniques 87

9.7.1 OFDM Access 87

9.7.2 Single Carrier- FDMA 89

9.8 Multiple Input- Multiple Output (MIMO) Antenna Systems and SDM Access 90

9.9 Voice over WiFi (VoWiFi) 92

References 94

10 5G Systems 97

10.1 Introduction 97

10.2 5G Cell Structure 101

10.3 Topology 102

10.4 Millimeter Wave 106

10.5 Network Slicing 111

10.6 Massive MIMO and Beamforming 114

10.7 Carrier Aggregation (CA) and Dual Connectivity (DC) 116

References 118

11 6G Systems 119

11.1 Introduction 119

11.2 Network 122

11.3 Terahertz Communication 126

11.4 Visible Light Communication 128

11.5 Satellite Integration 131

11.6 Cloud Radio Access Network 132

11.7 Holographic MIMO Surfaces 135

11.8 Massive Cell- Free MIMO 140

11.9 Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC)–Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) 143

11.10 ML, AI, and Blockchain Usage in 6G 148

11.10.1 Machine Learning 149

11.10.2 Blockchain 152

11.11 Quantum Computing in Future Wireless Networks 155

11.12 5G Concepts in 6G (eMBB, uRLLC, and mMTC) 159

11.13 6G Use Cases 161

11.13.1 Virtual, Augmented, and Mixed Reality 161

11.13.2 Rural Areas/Depopulated Areas 163

11.13.3 Nonterrestrial Communication 164

11.13.4 Underwater Wireless Communications Systems 166

11.13.5 Super Smart Society 166

11.13.6 Holographic Telepresence 166

11.14 Comparison of 5G and 6G Network Architectures 169

References 170

12 Internet of Things (IoT) 177

12.1 Introduction 177

12.2 IoT Vision 178

12.3 Architecture and Communication Model 181

References 189

13 Non- IP- Based WPAN Technologies 191

13.1 Introduction 191

13.2 802.15 Standards 194

13.3 Radio Frequency Identification 195

13.4 Near- Field Communication 198

13.5 Infrared Data Association 198

13.6 Bluetooth 199

13.7 Zigbee 202

13.8 Z- Wave 207

13.9 Power Line Communication 209

References 210

14 IP- Based WPAN and WLAN 211

14.1 Introduction 211

14.2 HaLow WiFi (Low- Power WiFi) 211

14.3 ISA 100.11a Wireless 212

14.4 Wireless Highway Addressable Remote Transducer Protocol (HART) 215

14.5 Wireless Networks for Industrial Automation- Process Automation (WIA- PA) 216

14.6 6LoWPAN 218

14.7 WPAN with IP Thread 222

References 226

15 Low- Power Wide- Area Networks 227

15.1 Introduction 227

15.2 General Architecture 227

15.3 EC- GSM- IoT 228

15.4 Random Phase Multiple Access 230

15.5 Dash7 231

15.6 Long- Term Evolution for Machines 233

15.7 Narrowband IoT 234

15.8 Massive IoT 234

15.9 IoTivity 237

15.10 LoRa and LoRaWAN 238

15.11 Sigfox 241

References 243

16 IoT Edge to Cloud Protocols 245

16.1 Introduction 245

16.2 Message Queue Telemetry Transport Protocol 248

16.3 MQTT over WebSockets 251

16.4 MQTT for Sensor Networks 251

16.5 Constrained Application Protocol 253

16.6 Embedded Binary HTTP 256

16.7 Lean Transport Protocol 257

16.8 Advanced Message Queuing Protocol 258

16.9 Data Distribution Service 260

16.10 Simple Text- Oriented Messaging Protocol 263

16.11 Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol 264

16.12 Lightweight M2M 266

16.13 Health Device Profile Protocol (Continua HDP) 268

16.14 Devices Profile for Web Services 270

16.15 Protocol Comparisons 271

References 274

17 Popular Operating Systems of IoT 277

17.1 Introduction 277

17.2 OpenWSN 278

17.3 TinyOS 279

17.4 FreeRTOS 279

17.5 Ti- Rtos 280

17.6 Riot 281

17.7 Contiki OS 282

References 284

18 IoT Security 285

18.1 Introduction 285

18.2 Limitations in IoT End Devices 285

18.3 Security Requirements 287

18.4 Attack Types and Points 290

References 298

19 IoT Applications 301

19.1 Introduction 301

19.2 Tactile Internet 301

19.3 Waste Management 304

19.4 Healthcare 304

19.5 Smart Agriculture and Smart Water Supply 305

19.6 Web of Things (WoT) 307

References 308

Index 311

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie The ComSoc Guides to Communications Technologies
Sprache englisch
Gewicht 735 g
Themenwelt Technik Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik
Technik Nachrichtentechnik
ISBN-10 1-394-18231-7 / 1394182317
ISBN-13 978-1-394-18231-2 / 9781394182312
Zustand Neuware
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