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Thermal Convection, Magnetic Field, and Differential Rotation in Solar-type Stars

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
81 Seiten
2015
Springer Verlag, Japan
978-4-431-55398-4 (ISBN)

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Thermal Convection, Magnetic Field, and Differential Rotation in Solar-type Stars - Hideyuki Hotta
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This thesis describes the studies on the solar interior where turbulent thermal convection plays an important role. The author solved, for the first time, one of the long-standing issues in solar physics, i.e., the maintenance mechanism of the solar differential rotation in the near-surface shear layer. The author attacked this problem with a newly developed approach, the reduced speed of sound technique, which enabled him to investigate the surface and deep solar layers in a self-consistent manner. This technique also made it possible to achieve an unprecedented performance in the solar convection simulations for the usage of the massively parallel supercomputers such as the RIKEN K system. It was found that the turbulence and the mean flows such as the differential rotation and the meridional circulation mutually interact with each other to maintain the flow structures in the Sun. Recent observations by helioseismology support the author's proposed theoretical mechanism. The book also addresses the generation of the magnetic field in such turbulent convective motions, which is an important step forward for solar cyclic dynamo research.

General Introduction.- Basic Equations and Development of Numerical Code.- Structure of Convection and Magnetic Field without Rotation.- Reproduction of Near Surface Shear Layer with Rotation.- Concluding Remarks.- Appendix.

Reihe/Serie Springer Theses
Zusatzinfo 11 Illustrations, color; 38 Illustrations, black and white; XII, 81 p. 49 illus., 11 illus. in color.
Verlagsort Tokyo
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 235 mm
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Geowissenschaften Geologie
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Angewandte Physik
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Astronomie / Astrophysik
Technik Luft- / Raumfahrttechnik
Schlagworte Ionization Effect in Solar Global Model • Reduced Speed of Sound Technique (RSST) • RIKEN K Computer • Solar Differential Rotation • Solar Global Simulation • Solar Local Dynamo in Global Scale
ISBN-10 4-431-55398-3 / 4431553983
ISBN-13 978-4-431-55398-4 / 9784431553984
Zustand Neuware
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