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Advances in Human Genetics -

Advances in Human Genetics

Volume 18

Harry Harris, Kurt Hirschhorn (Herausgeber)

Buch | Hardcover
406 Seiten
1989 | 1989 ed.
Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers (Verlag)
978-0-306-43130-2 (ISBN)
CHF 119,75 inkl. MwSt
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The latest volume in this respected series considers chromosome instability and overgrowth syndromes, lacticacidemia, the molecular basis of HLA disease association, and the genetics of growth hormone and its disorders. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, Or.

1 The Molecular Basis of HLA—Disease Association.- Function and Nomenclature.- Class 1.- Class III.- Class II.- Genomic Organization.- Class II.- Whole MHC Complex.- Class II Sequence Polymorphism.- Structural Consideration.- HLA and Disease.- Hybrid Molecules and Transassociation.- Disease-Associated Class II Sequences.- Class II Disease-Associated Sequences Are Common in Normal Individuals.- Diabetes Mellitus.- Rheumatoid Arthritis.- Pemphigus Vulgaris.- Other Diseases.- Conclusions.- Mechanisms of Class II-Mediated Disease Susceptibility.- Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus.- Rheumatoid Arthritis/Pemphigus Vulgaris.- HLA-B27-Associated Disease.- References.- 2 Chromosome Instability Syndromes.- Clinical Descriptions.- Population Prevalence.- Dermatologic Abnormalities.- Immune Dysfunction.- Neurological Abnormalities.- Predisposition to Cancer.- Other Clinical Findings.- Cytogenetic Findings.- Spontaneous Chromosome Instability.- Spontaneous Chromosome Damage in Different Cell Types and Nonrandom Involvement of Particular Chromosomes.- Induced Chromosome Aberrations.- Biological Factors.- Heterogeneity and Complementation.- Heterozygote Detection.- Prenatal Diagnosis.- Molecular Considerations.- Xeroderma Pigmentosum.- Ataxia—Telangiectasia.- Bloom Syndrome.- Fanconi Anemia.- Conclusion.- References.- 3 Lacticacidemia: Biochemical, Clinical, and Genetic Considerations.- The Biochemical Basis of Lacticacidemia.- Biochemistry of the Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex.- Defects in the Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex.- Pyruvate Carboxylase Deficiency.- Respiratory Chain Defects.- Defects Associated with Ragged Red Fibers.- Defects That Are Reproducible in Fibroblast Cultures.- Complex Subunit Composition in Respiratory Chain Deficiencies.- The Genetics of Lacticacidemia.- References.- 4 A Comprehensive and Critical Assessment of Overgrowth and Overgrowth Syndromes.- Overgrowth in Pediatric and Genetic Perspective.- Mythology of Overgrowth.- Infant Macrosomia.- Classification of Overgrowth.- Cellular Aspects of Overgrowth.- Neoplasia and Overgrowth.- Infants of Diabetic Mothers.- Diabetic Macrosomia.- Congenital Malformations.- Neonatal Small Left Colon Syndrome.- Preventive Measures.- Infant Giants.- Beckwith—Wiedemann Syndrome.- Etiology.- Pathogenesis.- Infant Mortality.- Growth.- Performance and Central Nervous System.- Craniofacial Features.- Visceromegaly.- Histopathology.- Cardiovascular Anomalies.- Other Abnormalities.- Neoplasms.- Laboratory Findings.- Prenatal Diagnosis.- Differential Diagnosis.- Laboratory Aids.- Hemihyperplasia (Hemihypertrophy).- Clinical Manifestations.- Neoplasms.- Differential Diagnosis.- Laboratory Aids.- Sotos Syndrome.- Growth and Skeletal Findings.- Performance and CNS Abnormalities.- Craniofacial Features.- Other Findings.- Neoplasms.- Laboratory Findings.- Differential Diagnosis.- Nevo Syndrome.- Bannayan—Riley—Ruvalcaba Syndrome.- Growth.- Performance.- Craniofacial Features.- Skin.- Gastrointestinal System.- Neoplasms.- Skeletal System.- Other Abnormalities.- Differential Diagnosis.- Laboratory Aids.- Weaver Syndrome.- Growth.- Performance and CNS.- Craniofacial Features.- Limbs.- Other Findings.- Neoplasms.- Differential Diagnosis.- Marshall—Smith Syndrome.- Growth, Performance, and Natural History.- Craniofacial Features.- Skeletal System.- Other Abnormalities.- Differential Diagnosis.- Elejalde Syndrome.- Simpson—Golabi—Behmel Syndrome.- Growth.- Central Nervous System.- Craniofacial Abnormalities.- Limb Anomalies.- Skeletal System.- Cardiovascular Anomalies.- Genitourinary System.- Gastrointestinal Tract.- Skin.- Other Findings.- Differential Diagnosis.- Proteus Syndrome.- Growth.- Performance.- Tumors and Neoplasms.- Skin.- Other Findings.- Differential Diagnosis.- Miscellaneous Conditions with Overgrowth.- Carpenter Syndrome.- Congenital Hypothyroid Gigantism.- Congenital Muscular Hypertrophy, Hypertonia, and Developmental Retardation.- Cranioectodermal Dysplasia.- Ectodermal Overgrowth Syndrome.- Infants of Psoriatic Mothers.- Lipodystrophy.- Osteochondrodysplasia with Hypertrichosis.- Overgrowth with Transposition of the Great Vessels.- Pallister—Killian Syndrome: Mosaic Tetrasomy 12p.- Trisomy 8 Mosaicism.- Stevenson Syndrome.- References.- 5 Genetics of Growth Hormone and Its Disorders.- Human Growth Hormone and Related Hormones.- Human Growth Hormone.- Human Chorionic Somatomammotropin Hormone.- Human Prolactin Hormone.- Human Growth Hormone Gene Cluster.- Genetic Components.- Gene Structure and Biosynthesis.- Evolution of the hGH Gene Cluster.- Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphisms.- Regulation of Expression of the hGH Gene Cluster.- Genetic Disorders of hGH and hCSH Synthesis or Action.- Background.- Diagnosis of hGH Deficiency.- Confirmatory Tests of hGH Deficiency.- Etiology of hGH Deficiency.- Isolated hGH Deficiency.- Bioinactive hGH.- Laron Dwarfism.- Panhypopituitary Dwarfism.- African Pygmies.- Developmental Anomalies and Genetic Syndromes.- Isolated hCSH Deficiency.- Mouse Models of hGH Deficiency.- Recombinant hGH.- Treatment.- Use of GH as a Biological Marker.- Gene Therapy.- Future Studies on hGH and Related Genes.- Gene Regulation and Molecular Basis of Hormonal Effects.- Treatment of Genetic Forms of hGH Deficiency.- References.- Addenda.

Reihe/Serie Advances in Human Genetics ; 18
Zusatzinfo 406 p.
Verlagsort New York
Sprache englisch
Gewicht 730 g
Themenwelt Medizin / Pharmazie Medizinische Fachgebiete
Studium 2. Studienabschnitt (Klinik) Humangenetik
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Humanbiologie
ISBN-10 0-306-43130-0 / 0306431300
ISBN-13 978-0-306-43130-2 / 9780306431302
Zustand Neuware
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