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Anadenanthera - Constantino M Torres, David B Repke

Anadenanthera

Visionary Plant of Ancient South America
Buch | Softcover
338 Seiten
2006
Routledge (Verlag)
978-0-7890-2642-2 (ISBN)
CHF 95,95 inkl. MwSt
A multidisciplinary study of pre-Columbian South Americacentering on the psychoactive plant genus Anadenanthera

As cultures formed and evolved in pre-Columbian South America, Anadenanthera became one of the most widely used shamanic inebriants. Anadenanthera: Visionary Plant of Ancient South America is more than a comprehensive reference on shamanic visionary substances; it is a useful tool for archeologists and pre-Columbian art historians. This thorough book examines the ritual and cultural use of Anadenanthera from prehistory to the present, along with its botany, chemistry, pharmacology, anthropology, and archeology.

The earliest evidence for the use of psychoactive plants in South America is provided by remains of seeds and pods recovered from archeological sites four millennia old. Various preparations were derived from it with the intent of being a shamanic inebriant. Inhaled through the nose, smoked in pipes or as cigars, and prepared in fermented drinks, Anadenanthera served a central role in the cultural development of indigenous societies in South America. Anadenanthera: Visionary Plant of Ancient South America explores the full spectrum of information gleaned from research, covering numerous archeological sites in the Andean region, as well as discussing Amazonian shamanic rituals and lore. Analyses of the artistic expressions within the decorations of associated ceremonial paraphernalia such as ritual snuffing tubes and snuff trays are included. The text is richly illustrated with photographs and images of decorated ritual implements, and provides a comprehensive bibliography.

Anadenanthera: Visionary Plant of Ancient South America explores:



botanical aspects, taxonomy, and geographical distribution of Anadenanthera

ethnographical, historical, and traditional aspects of Anadenanthera use

chemical and pharmacological investigations of the genus and the various visionary preparations derived from itwith emphasis on the biologically active constituents

theories of the mechanisms of action of the active tryptamines and carboline alkaloids

comparisons of wood anatomy, morphology, and percentage of alkaloid content

evaluation of stylistic and iconographic traits



Anadenanthera: Visionary Plant of Ancient South America is a thorough, useful resource for archeologists, anthropologists, chemists, researchers, pre-Columbian art historians, and any layperson interested in pre-Columbian art, archeology, or visionary plants.

Constantino M Torres, David B Repke

Foreword (Alexander T. Shulgin)

Preface

Acknowledgments

Chapter 1. The Botany of Anadenanthera

Taxonomic Background

Species Descriptions

Appendix: Synonyms and Indigenous Names

Chapter 2. Archaeological Evidence for Anadenanthera Preparations

The Taíno

The Central Andes

The Northern Andes

Appendix: Archaeological Evidence for Anadenanthera Use

Chapter 3. Anadenanthera in Non-Andean South America

The Orinoco Basin

The Amazon Basin

The Southern Amazon Basin Periphery

Appendix: Indigenous Use of Anadenanthera in the Orinoco-Amazon Basin and Its Southern Periphery

Chapter 4. The Chemistry of the Genus Anadenanthera

Chemical Makeup and Commercial Uses of Anadenanthera

Biosynthesis of the Anadenanthera Alkaloids

Biochemical Systematics of Anadenanthera

Appendix: Species of Piptadenia from South America Studied for the Presence of Alkaloids

Chapter 5. The Pharmacology of Bufotenine

Whole Animal Research

Basic Pharmacology

Human Studies

Appendix: Chemical Structures of Anadenanthera-Based Drugs

Chapter 6. Summary and Conclusions

Bibliography

Index

Reference Notes Included

Erscheint lt. Verlag 13.1.2006
Verlagsort New York
Sprache englisch
Maße 148 x 210 mm
Gewicht 566 g
Themenwelt Medizin / Pharmazie Medizinische Fachgebiete Pharmakologie / Pharmakotherapie
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Botanik
Sozialwissenschaften Ethnologie
Sozialwissenschaften Soziologie
ISBN-10 0-7890-2642-2 / 0789026422
ISBN-13 978-0-7890-2642-2 / 9780789026422
Zustand Neuware
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