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Hemorrhoids

Volker Wienert, Horst Mlitz, Franz Raulf (Autoren)

Buch | Hardcover

184 Seiten

2012 | 1., st edition
UNI-MED (Verlag)
978-3-8374-1348-9 (ISBN)

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Despite its enormous economic consequences and a presumably very high prevalence, hemorrhoidal disease is of minor scientific importance in medical research. Inadequate treatment, especially insufficient diagnosis, could lead to grave results for the patient. The primary aim of this first monograph after more than 40 years now is to impart the latest scientific findings of the last fifty years to proctologists, surgeons, gastroenterologists, medical practitioners, dermatologists, urologists and gynecologists in a compact form. The authors attached great importance to the presentation of the different methods of conservative and operative therapies.

1.Hemorrhoids10
1.1.Definition10
1.2.Anatomy10
1.3.Physiology11
2.Hemorrhoidal Diseases14
2.1.Definition and Classification14
2.2.Pathomorphology16
2.3.Epidemiology of Hemorrhoids and Hemorrhoidal Disease17
2.4.Etiopathogenesis of Hemorrhoidal Disease21
2.4.1.Nutrition and Digestion21
2.4.2.Sphincter Hypertonia23
2.4.3.Portal Hypertension25
2.4.4.Genetic Disposition26
2.4.5.Angiogenesis26
2.4.6.Paraplegia26
2.5.Symptoms and Complications of Hemorrhoidal Disease31
2.5.1.Hemorrhage31
2.5.2.Discharge32
2.5.3.Anal Eczema33
2.5.4.Pruritus ani38
2.5.5.Hemorrhoidal Prolapse39
2.5.6.Anal Pain40
2.6.Course and Grading of Hemorrhoidal Disease44
2.7.Hemorrhoidal Disease in Pregnancy and the Puerperium45
2.8.Influence on Quality of Life46
2.9.Diagnostic Procedure and Differential Diagnosis of Hemorrhoidal Disease47
2.10.History of Therapeutic Procedures52
2.11.Conservative and Semi-operative Treatment of Hemorrhoidal Disease65
2.11.1.Basic Therapy65
2.11.2.Pharmacotherapy65
2.11.3.Topical therapy of hemorrhoidal disease68
2.11.4.Injection Therapy (Sclerotherapy)75
2.11.5.Rubber Band Ligation86
2.11.6.Cryotherapy98
2.11.7.Infrared Coagulation (IRC, Photocoagulation)103
2.11.8.Direct Current Electrotherapy105
2.11.9.Bipolar Diathermy Coagulation (BICAP)107
2.11.10.Maximal Sphincter Dilatation108
2.11.11.Sphincterotomy111
2.11.12.Hemorrhoid Artery Ligation (HAL/DG-HAL)112
2.12.Operative Treatment of Hemorrhoidal Disease114
2.12.1.A Preliminary Note on the Operative Therapy114
2.12.2.Open Hemorrhoidectomy according to Milligan-Morgan116
2.12.3.Closed Hemorrhoidectomy according to Ferguson128
2.12.4.Closed Hemorrhoidectomy according to Fansler-Anderson134
2.12.5.Submucosal Hemorrhoidectomy according to Parks138
2.12.6.Stapled Hemorrhoidectomy / Hemorrhoidopexy according to Longo144
2.12.7.Hemorrhoidectomy according to Whitehead150
2.12.8.Hemorrhoidectomy by means of Laser156
2.13.Famous People with Hemorrhoidal Disease157
2.14.Saint Fiacre, Patron Saint of Hemorrhoidal Sufferers159
3.Associated Diseases164
3.1.Types of Anorectal Prolapse164
3.1.1.Hemorrhoidal Prolapse164
3.1.2.Anal Prolapse (Anodermal Prolapse)164
3.1.3.Rectal Prolapse165
3.2.Anal Thrombosis167
3.3.Anal Skin Tags170
3.4.Cryptitis172
3.5.Hypertrophied Anal Papilla173
3.6.Anal Fissure174
3.7.Anogenital Syndrome177
3.8.Proctalgia Fugax178
3.9.Anorectal Incontinence181
Index182

Reihe/Serie	UNI-MED Science
Sprache	englisch
Maße	170 x 240 mm
Einbandart	gebunden
Themenwelt	Medizin / Pharmazie ► Medizinische Fachgebiete
ISBN-10	3-8374-1348-9 / 3837413489
ISBN-13	978-3-8374-1348-9 / 9783837413489
Zustand	Neuware